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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
startled at how
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "startled at how" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when expressing surprise or shock regarding a particular situation or outcome. Example: "I was startled at how quickly the weather changed from sunny to stormy."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
16 human-written examples
Privacy advocates in Texas said they were startled at how common the practice is.
News & Media
Alex is startled at how old she looks, compared to the photograph.
News & Media
You will be startled at how much it looks like a textbook on microeconomics.
Although I knew what to expect, I was still startled at how small they were.
News & Media
I remember now – the guy who briefly looked fairly startled at how drunk Emma Thompson seemed.
News & Media
Probably not many people in the audience will be startled at how good much of this music sounds.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
44 human-written examples
Film theorist and critic Ivor Montagu, who worked on the Downhill script, was startled at just how self-indulgent Novello's original play was.
News & Media
But when I spoke to him after his visit to Tijuana, even he seemed startled at just how bad the violence had become — especially since the narcos had started turning their weapons on the state instead of on one another.
News & Media
Recommended to Eriksson by Dunga, Brazil's coach, Elano, is however slightly startled at quite how well things have gone for him and City since his £8m arrival last summer.
News & Media
You're going to want to remember something this ridiculous and might even startle yourself at how much you enjoy it.
News & Media
Only the owners, down in Tampa, seemed startled (at times, anyway) by his decision, but if they knew anything about him how could they not have known what would follow?
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "startled at how" to express a sudden and often unexpected realization about a situation or outcome. It is particularly effective when highlighting a contrast between expectation and reality.
Common error
Avoid using "startled at how" in highly formal or academic writing where a more neutral and objective tone is preferred. Opt for alternatives like "surprised by the extent to which" or "observed that" to maintain a professional demeanor.
Source & Trust
92%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "startled at how" functions as an adjectival phrase modifying a subject, expressing the subject's surprise or shock. Ludwig examples showcase its use in describing reactions to unexpected situations or realizations, highlighting the intensity of the surprise.
Frequent in
News & Media
75%
Academia
15%
Science
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "startled at how" is a grammatically sound and relatively common expression used to convey surprise or astonishment. Ludwig AI affirms its correctness and usability across varied contexts, although it is less frequent in formal or business settings. Predominantly found in news and media sources, this phrase effectively highlights unexpected realizations or outcomes. For more formal writing, consider synonyms like "surprised by how" or "astonished at how" to maintain objectivity. Ensure the context aligns with expressing surprise or shock to maximize the phrase's impact.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
surprised by how
Changes the preposition from 'at' to 'by', offering a slightly different but similar nuance.
amazed at how
Replaces 'startled' with 'amazed', emphasizing wonder rather than shock.
astonished at how
Uses 'astonished' instead of 'startled', suggesting a greater level of surprise.
shocked by how
Substitutes 'startled' with 'shocked', highlighting the element of unexpectedness and strong emotional impact.
taken aback by how
Replaces 'startled' with 'taken aback', indicating a brief moment of surprise and disorientation.
caught off guard by how
Uses the idiom 'caught off guard' to convey the unexpected nature of the situation.
surprised to see how
Replaces 'startled at' with 'surprised to see', changing the structure slightly.
impressed by how
Focuses on admiration rather than surprise, altering the emotional tone.
bewildered by how
Emphasizes confusion alongside surprise, shifting the focus to understanding.
confounded by how
Highlights the perplexing nature of the situation, rather than just the surprise.
FAQs
How can I use "startled at how" in a sentence?
You can use "startled at how" to express surprise or shock about something. For example, "I was "startled at how" quickly the situation escalated."
What are some alternatives to "startled at how"?
Alternatives include "surprised by how", "amazed at how", or "astonished at how" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is "startled at how" formal or informal?
"Startled at how" is generally considered neutral and can be used in both informal and moderately formal contexts. However, for highly formal writing, consider alternatives to maintain objectivity.
Which is correct: "startled at how" or "startled by how"?
Both "startled at how" and "startled by how" are grammatically correct and convey a similar meaning. The choice between them often comes down to personal preference or stylistic considerations.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
92%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested