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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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specificity to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'specificity to' is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to refer to a particular quality or characteristic that is exclusive to something or someone. For example, "The gown was tailored with a specificity to the bride's figure that made it look stunning on her."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

"Our job is to be very specific, and in that specificity to make it real, to make it live again".

News & Media

The Guardian

Similarly, Martin's everyman tale isn't grounded in enough specificity to invite a connection.

News & Media

The Guardian

"You need a greater degree of specificity to hold someone accountable," Wadler said.

Once again there is no specificity to his call – and no costings.

"We don't have specificity to exact time, place or location," a senior intelligence official said.

News & Media

The New York Times

It's so well-written that you can play it with intention and bring detailed specificity to what's already written".

Then they got that it wasn't just a sketch, that there were nuances and specificity to the characters.

News & Media

The New York Times

To pull off this kind of nuanced music, you need artists who can bring a comparable specificity to their interpretations.

Facebook posts can now be directed with unsettling specificity to users based on any number of characteristics, including age, sex, political affiliation and – crucially – location.

News & Media

The Guardian

Dr. Rajewsky's team found that without miR-155, the immune system was no longer able to select antibody-making cells of the right specificity to attack invaders.

News & Media

The New York Times

It seems to me that's an enviable standard, something we probably all agreed with in the end, but so far as the requisite specificity to satisfy 3 U.S.C.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "specificity to" when you want to emphasize the precise target or focus of something, whether it's a scientific process, a marketing strategy, or an artistic expression. For example, "The antibody showed high specificity to the target antigen."

Common error

Avoid using "specificity to" when you simply mean something is relevant or related. "Specificity to" implies a precise, targeted connection, not just a general association. Instead, use "relevance to" or "related to" for broader connections.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "specificity to" functions primarily as a means of attributing a quality of precision, accuracy, or targeted action. According to Ludwig, it is used to show a definitive connection or focus. It helps to define and highlight the degree to which something is tailored or directed toward a particular entity or goal.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

54%

News & Media

44%

Formal & Business

2%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "specificity to" is a common and grammatically correct construction used to denote a precise and targeted relationship between two entities. As Ludwig AI confirms, it effectively communicates that something is intentionally and accurately directed towards a specific target. Analysis of its usage patterns reveals prevalence in scientific and news contexts, and the authoritative sources reflect a wide applicability. When using the phrase, it's crucial to ensure that you're conveying a clear and targeted connection, rather than a general association. Remember that alternatives like "affinity for" or "relevance to" may be more appropriate depending on the desired nuance.

FAQs

How can I use "specificity to" in a sentence?

Use "specificity to" when describing a precise connection or targeting. For example, "The new drug has a high "specificity to" cancer cells" indicates that the drug targets cancer cells with great accuracy.

What are some alternatives to "specificity to"?

Alternatives include "affinity for", "relevance to", or "precision in", depending on the nuance you want to convey.

Is it better to say "specificity for" or "specificity to"?

"Specificity to" is generally preferred when indicating a direct target or object, while "specificity for" is less common but can be acceptable depending on the context. However, "specificity to" is usually clearer and more widely used.

How does "specificity to" differ from "sensitivity to"?

"Specificity to" indicates a precise targeting or connection, while "sensitivity to" implies a responsiveness or reaction to something. Specificity is about accuracy, while sensitivity is about reaction.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: