Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
smear
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The word "smear" is correct and can be used in written English.
You can use it to refer to a thin layer of a substance spread over a surface. For example: "He spread a smear of peanut butter on the toast."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
And there we have it: the actions of a tiny group of individuals is used to smear the millions of people self-identifying as belonging to the left.
News & Media
This is yet one more smear and attack on the family.
News & Media
Smear the cream filling generously on to the bottom halves of your hearts, and sandwich back together.
News & Media
"This is a well-planned and calculated strategy by those that are trying to run away from the full force of the law to try and smear as many individuals as possible".
News & Media
The Edinburgh Buffoon, Chris Brand, recently revived the ancient smear that this must be due to genes and is hence unalterable.
News & Media
"This is a predictable smear that I anticipated before going public, as the US media has a kneejerk 'Red China!' reaction to anything involving Hong Kong or China, and is intended to distract from the issue of US government misconduct.
News & Media
The letter to Mick Creedon, the chief constable who is leading Operation Herne, comes after Doreen Lawrence demanded a public inquiry into allegations that Metropolitan police officers attempted to smear her after her son's murder.
News & Media
She implicitly threatened Zakani with legal action over his "smear" and accused him of being "disrespectful of the broader effort by the country's leadership to improve the situation at home for all Iranians".
News & Media
But if the likes of Carswell try to smear the left as a whole – well, then we need to speak up.
News & Media
The Russian rock musician Andrey Makarevich was subjected to a smear campaign in Russian media after playing a concert in territory held by the Ukrainian government in east Ukraine.
News & Media
It was the exact opposite, weaving puppets and games around set pieces – which included a rap about going for a smear test and a burlesque act where slogans about equal pay were all that was revealed.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "smear" in the context of defamation, ensure you have a clear understanding of the nuances of libel and slander to avoid legal issues.
Common error
Avoid using "smear" in highly formal or academic writing where more precise and objective language is preferred. Opt for terms like "discredit", "defame", or "invalidate" for greater clarity.
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The word "smear" functions as both a verb, indicating the action of spreading a substance or damaging someone's reputation, and a noun, referring to a mark or a defamatory attack. Examples in Ludwig showcase these dual roles, aligning with Ludwig AI's assessment.
Frequent in
News & Media
62%
Formal & Business
15%
Science
13%
Less common in
Academia
5%
Encyclopedias
3%
Wiki
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the word "smear" is a versatile term, functioning as both a verb and a noun. As a verb, it describes the action of spreading a substance or damaging someone's reputation; as a noun, it denotes a mark or a defamatory attack. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and broad applicability in written English. Its usage spans various contexts, notably in "News & Media", and "Formal & Business" writing, with a neutral to informal register. When writing, remember to consider the specific context to ensure clarity and avoid overuse in highly formal settings. When referring to defamation, understanding the legal nuances is important. Ludwig's examples show varied uses of "smear", reflecting its common presence in many contexts.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
besmirch
Single word synonymous of "smear" to damage the reputation.
damage someone's reputation
Focuses on the act of harming one's public image, mirroring the defamation sense of "smear".
calumniate
Is a synonym of "smear" but referring to the meaning of damaging reputation.
tarnish someone's image
Implies a diminishment of one's good name, much like "smear" in its figurative sense.
apply a coat of
Focuses on the action of applying a layer, similar to spreading a substance.
sling mud at
Suggests a deliberate attempt to discredit someone with unpleasant accusations.
spread thinly
Highlights the act of distributing something lightly across a surface.
cast aspersions on
Involves making disparaging remarks about someone, similar to a "smear" campaign.
cover with a film of
Emphasizes the creation of a thin layer over something.
apply unevenly
Refers to the application of substance in an irregular way.
FAQs
How can I use "smear" in a sentence?
What does it mean to "smear" someone's reputation?
To "smear" someone's reputation means to damage it by making false or damaging statements. It is similar to "defaming" or "slandering" someone.
What are some synonyms for "smear" when referring to spreading a substance?
Is there a difference between a "smear" campaign and negative campaigning?
A "smear" campaign specifically aims to damage someone's reputation with false or misleading information, while negative campaigning may involve highlighting an opponent's weaknesses without necessarily resorting to falsehoods.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
91%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested