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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
signed by hand
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "signed by hand" is a correct and usable expression in written English.
It can be used when a signature is applied to a document using handwriting, as opposed to an electronically-created signature. For example, "The contract was signed by hand and witnessed by both parties."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
9 human-written examples
And these are all really signed by hand?
News & Media
The letter bore Mr. Morsi's typewritten name at the bottom, but it was not signed by hand.
News & Media
He sent a first one this month, signed by hand, saying the tribunal was illegitimate and must therefore release him.
News & Media
The app will allow residents to begin the voter registration process, using account data to fill out the form; the document will still have to be signed by hand and submitted by mail, but the form will be easier to obtain.
News & Media
The outsourced contracting company I am currently registered with sends me my timesheet (Excel) and expenses forms (Word) via email, but oddly require that I printout the forms and get them signed by hand before I send them back via snail mail?!
News & Media
I proposed that the EAC amend its regulations to expressly permit an electronic version of the federal form to be filled out and signed by hand electronically on touchscreen mobile devices, and then e-mailed to the appropriate state election officials.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
47 human-written examples
He called it "not normal" for her to ask Thomas to sign by hand 4,500 letters to season-ticket holders.
News & Media
They point to a 1986 amnesty law, signed by Ronald Reagan, which handed green cards to nearly 3m illegals.
News & Media
A letter signed by May was hand-delivered to Donald Tusk, President of the European Council in Brussels Wednesday, officially notifying the bloc that Britain was triggering Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty in order to end its 44-year membership.
News & Media
The walls were fettered with a series of anonymous D-list celebrity portraits — not always signed by their subjects — and hand-written notices informing you of the price of a slice of cheesecake ($5.50).
News & Media
Last month, a petition calling for gender equality in politics – signed by 5,500 Uruguayans – was handed to party leaders in the presence of the actor Emma Watson, UN Women's goodwill ambassador.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "signed by hand" to emphasize the authenticity and personal touch of a signature, especially when contrasting it with digital or automated signatures.
Common error
Avoid using "signed by hand" when it's already clear the context implies a physical signature. For instance, in historical contexts where digital signatures were impossible, specifying "signed by hand" becomes redundant.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "signed by hand" functions as a passive verb phrase specifying the method of signing. As evidenced by Ludwig's examples, it emphasizes the physical act of signing as opposed to digital methods.
Frequent in
News & Media
40%
Science
30%
Wiki
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Encyclopedias
5%
Academia
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "signed by hand" is a grammatically correct and usable verb phrase that specifies a physical method of signing a document. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's often used to contrast with electronic signatures and emphasize authenticity. While its frequency is uncommon, its contexts span news, science and general usage. The phrase is typically neutral in register, and should be used when the physical nature of the signature is relevant and not already implied by the context. Remember, specifying "signed by hand" when the context already implies a physical signature may lead to redundancy.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Manually signed
Focuses on the manual aspect of the signature, omitting the 'by hand' clarification.
Personally signed
Emphasizes the personal involvement in the signing process.
Hand-autographed
Highlights the autograph aspect, suggesting a more personal or collectible signature.
Signed with one's own hand
Adds emphasis on the signer's direct physical action.
Physically signed
Focuses on the physical act of signing rather than electronic means.
Inked signature
Highlights the use of ink in the signature process.
Authentically signed
Emphasizes the genuineness and validity of the signature.
Handwritten signature
Focuses on the handwriting aspect of the signature.
Original signature
Highlights the signature's originality, contrasting with copies.
Signed manually
Highlights the lack of automation in signing the document.
FAQs
When is it important to specify a document was "signed by hand"?
Specify "signed by hand" when contrasting with electronic or digital signatures, or when emphasizing the authenticity of a physical signature. This clarifies that the signature was physically applied, rather than generated digitally.
What are some alternatives to saying "signed by hand"?
Depending on the context, you could use alternatives like "manually signed", "personally signed", or "handwritten signature".
Is there a legal difference between a signature "signed by hand" and an electronic signature?
Yes, the legal validity of each depends on jurisdiction and specific regulations. Generally, a signature "signed by hand" is traditionally accepted, while electronic signatures often require compliance with specific e-signature laws like ESIGN in the US or eIDAS in the EU.
Why would a company require a document to be "signed by hand" instead of electronically?
Some companies prefer signatures "signed by hand" due to perceived increased security, legal precedent, or simply because their internal systems haven't been updated to handle electronic signatures securely. They might also value the personal touch associated with a physical signature.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested