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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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shrunk to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "shrunk to" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when describing something that has been reduced in size or volume. Example: "The sweater shrunk to half its original size after washing it in hot water."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

Job growth has shrunk to a sliver.

Trades had shrunk to almost nothing.

News & Media

The New York Times

That has now shrunk to £80,000.

News & Media

The Guardian

Why has it shrunk to this?

News & Media

The New Yorker

His budget was shrunk to $140m.

Today it has shrunk to 4%.

Indeed, it has shrunk to four.

West's three "certain" trump tricks had shrunk to two.

News & Media

The New York Times

The moderate wing of the Party had shrunk to insignificance.

News & Media

The New Yorker

By last year it had shrunk to about 2.8 percent.

News & Media

The New York Times

The endowment had shrunk to $6 million from $18 million.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "shrunk to" to vividly describe a tangible reduction in size, quantity, or scope. This emphasizes the transformation from a previous, larger state. For instance, 'The company's profits shrunk to a mere fraction of what they once were.'

Common error

Avoid using "shrunk to" when referring to abstract concepts that don't inherently possess physical dimensions. Instead of saying 'His influence shrunk to nothing,' consider 'His influence waned to nothing' for a more appropriate expression.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

91%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "shrunk to" serves as a verb phrase indicating a state of reduction or diminution. It connects an object or entity with its diminished state, as evidenced by Ludwig's examples showing reductions in size, quantity, or scope.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

78%

Science

12%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "shrunk to" is a versatile and grammatically sound way to describe a reduction in size, quantity, or scope. Ludwig confirms its frequent usage across diverse contexts, especially in news and media, where it effectively conveys transformations and changes. When using "shrunk to", ensure it's applied to tangible reductions, and consider alternatives like "decreased to" or "reduced to" for similar meanings. Avoiding overuse in abstract contexts will maintain clarity and precision in your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "shrunk to" in a sentence?

The phrase "shrunk to" is used to describe something that has become smaller in size, amount, or extent. For example, "After washing, the shirt "shrunk to" half its original size" or "The company's market share "shrunk to" a negligible amount after the scandal".

What are some alternatives to "shrunk to"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "decreased to", "reduced to", "dwindled to", or "diminished to" to express a similar meaning.

Is it correct to say "has shrunk to" or "had shrunk to"?

Both "has "shrunk to"" and "had "shrunk to"" are grammatically correct, but they convey different tenses. "Has "shrunk to"" is present perfect, indicating a past action with relevance to the present, while "had "shrunk to"" is past perfect, indicating an action completed before another point in the past.

What is the difference between "shrunk to" and "reduced to"?

While both phrases indicate a decrease, ""shrunk to"" often implies a natural or unintentional reduction, whereas "reduced to" can imply an intentional action causing the decrease. For example, "The sweater "shrunk to" a smaller size after washing," versus "The company reduced to a skeleton crew to save costs".

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Source & Trust

91%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: