shown to have

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "shown to have" is correct and usable in written English.
It is often used to express that something has been demonstrated or proven to exist or be the case. For example, "The research has been shown to have an effect on consumer behavior."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

On Thursday, that was shown to have happened.

The Guardian

Police commanders were shown to have lied in court.

The Guardian

His vocation is shown to have a terrible cost.

The Guardian - Film

And she has shown to have them all".

The New York Times - Sports

The researchers predict that hummingbirds will also be shown to have twister-tipped wings.

The New York Times - Science

Ratomir Tanic, another "insider", was shown to have been in the pay of British intelligence.

The Guardian

They have shown to have an excellent correlation with mortality.

Revista Española de Geriatría y Gerontología

Soybean is shown to have an affect on iron status.

Journal of the American Dietetic Association

Basicity is shown to have an important impact upon aggregation.

International Journal of Pharmaceutics

Quartz has been shown to have a bimodal degassing profile.

Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta

The former is shown to have the greater influence.

Composite Structures

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "shown to have" when you want to indicate that something has been demonstrated or proven, especially through research or evidence. This phrase is suitable for formal and academic writing.

Common error

Avoid using "shown to have" excessively in casual conversation or informal writing. Opt for simpler alternatives like "has" or "is" to maintain a natural tone.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "shown to have" primarily functions as part of a verb phrase, indicating that something has been demonstrated or proven. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage through numerous examples across varied sources.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

60%

News & Media

30%

Formal & Business

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "shown to have" is a grammatically correct and widely used expression that indicates something has been demonstrated or proven. Ludwig AI's analysis reveals that it is most common in scientific and news media contexts. While versatile, it's best suited for formal writing where precision and evidence are paramount. Remember to avoid overuse in informal settings and consider alternatives like "demonstrated to have" or "proven to have" when appropriate. By understanding its function, purpose, and register, you can effectively incorporate "shown to have" into your writing.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

demonstrated to have

Uses "demonstrated" instead of "shown", implying a more active or conclusive proof.

proven to have

Replaces "shown" with "proven", suggesting a more definitive and irrefutable confirmation.

established to have

Employs "established" in place of "shown", indicating a firm and recognized validation.

found to have

Substitutes "shown" with "found", denoting a discovery or result obtained through investigation.

revealed to have

Utilizes "revealed" instead of "shown", suggesting a disclosure or uncovering of something previously unknown.

indicated to have

Replaces "shown" with "indicated", implying a suggestion or hint rather than a definitive proof.

observed to have

Uses "observed" instead of "shown", indicating that something was noticed or witnessed.

determined to have

Replaces "shown" with "determined", suggesting a conclusion reached after careful consideration or investigation.

ascertained to have

Uses "ascertained" instead of "shown", implying a careful and deliberate discovery.

discovered to have

Employs "discovered" instead of "shown", highlighting the act of finding something new or unexpected.

FAQs

How can I use "shown to have" in a sentence?

You can use "shown to have" to indicate that something has been demonstrated or proven through evidence. For example, "The study was "shown to have" a significant impact on patient outcomes."

What are some alternatives to "shown to have"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "demonstrated to have", "proven to have", or "found to have".

Is "shown to have" formal or informal?

"Shown to have" is generally considered a formal phrase and is more appropriate for academic or professional writing. In informal contexts, simpler alternatives might be preferred.

What's the difference between "shown to have" and "indicated to have"?

"Shown to have" implies a stronger level of evidence or proof, while "indicated to have" suggests a hint or suggestion, but not necessarily conclusive evidence.