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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
shown to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "shown to" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when indicating that something has been demonstrated or proven to be true or valid. Example: "The results of the study have been shown to significantly impact the understanding of climate change."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
57 human-written examples
This has been shown to work.
News & Media
It has been shown to be carcinogenic.
Encyclopedias
A picture would be shown to them.
News & Media
His theories were shown to work.
News & Media
Nullification, he said, was shown to work.
News & Media
It was shown to me.
News & Media
We are shown to our room.
News & Media
The article is shown to the court.
News & Media
"We've shown to lose our discipline sometimes".
News & Media
"It hasn't been shown to him".
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
1 human-written examples
These are shown to be both thrilling and terrifying.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "shown to", ensure the subject of the sentence is clearly defined and that the connection between the subject and the demonstrated outcome is explicit.
Common error
Avoid using "showing to" instead of "shown to" as it changes the meaning and grammatical correctness. "Shown" is the past participle, which is needed in this passive construction.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "shown to" functions as a passive verb construction, indicating that something has been demonstrated, revealed, or proven. Ludwig's examples confirm its use in presenting evidence-based conclusions and observations.
Frequent in
News & Media
70%
Wiki
15%
Encyclopedias
5%
Less common in
Science
5%
Formal & Business
3%
Reference
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "shown to" is a grammatically sound and frequently used passive construction that signifies something has been demonstrated or proven. As Ludwig AI confirms, its prevalence is especially notable in news, academic, and scientific domains, where factual accuracy and source authority are paramount. The phrase is versatile, but alternatives like "demonstrated to be" or "proven to be" can add nuance depending on the desired emphasis. To ensure accuracy, writers should avoid common errors like incorrect tense usage and maintain clear connections between the subject and the demonstrated outcome. Remember that this phrase is typically neutral to formal.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
demonstrated to be
Replaces "shown" with "demonstrated", emphasizing proof or clear evidence.
proven to be
Substitutes "shown" with "proven", suggesting a higher level of certainty and confirmation.
revealed to be
Uses "revealed" instead of "shown", indicating a discovery or unveiling of something previously unknown.
found to be
Employs "found" as a synonym for "shown", implying a result of an investigation or study.
established to be
Replaces "shown" with "established", highlighting the firm confirmation of something.
ascertained to be
Uses "ascertained" instead of "shown", suggesting a careful and thorough investigation.
indicated to be
Replaces "shown" with "indicated", implying a suggestion or hint rather than a definite proof.
exhibited to be
Employs "exhibited" instead of "shown", focusing on the display of particular qualities or characteristics.
displayed to be
Uses "displayed" instead of "shown", emphasizing the visibility or presentation of something.
unveiled to be
Replaces "shown" with "unveiled", suggesting the revealing of something previously covered or hidden.
FAQs
How to use "shown to" in a sentence?
You can use "shown to" to indicate that something has been demonstrated or proven. For example, "The study has "shown to" be effective in reducing symptoms".
What can I say instead of "shown to"?
You can use alternatives like "demonstrated to be", "proven to be", or "revealed to be" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "shown to be" or "showed to be"?
"Shown to be" is correct. "Showed" is the simple past tense, while "shown" is the past participle needed for the passive voice construction.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested