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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
she refutes
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "she refutes" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when someone is denying or disproving a statement or argument made by another person. Example: "In her essay, she refutes the common misconception that climate change is not influenced by human activity."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Wiki
Science
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
12 human-written examples
On the contrary, she refutes the claim.
News & Media
She refutes any suggestion of exploitation.
News & Media
Much depends on how effectively she refutes them.
News & Media
She refutes those reports and insists that her intention was to lift the morale of the players, and to show faith in Deschamps.
News & Media
She refutes the "Cinderella" tag, pointing out that her grandfather was a banker, but she is still seen as a rebel, an outsider.
News & Media
She refutes those who cannot perceive, or do not care to value, what is hidden from sensation: collective memory, heritage, literature.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
45 human-written examples
"Everyone doubted her, but she refuted all the odds".
News & Media
She refuted, also, any whisper of friction between herself and Mr. Schnabel's children.
News & Media
Reading excerpts from the flyer out loud, she refuted some of its claims.
News & Media
She refuted suggestions that she would take pleasure in mistreating Becky, punishing her or using her for her own purposes.
News & Media
But she didn't think so — she refuted herself, as Dr. Johnson had refuted Bishop Berkeley, by tapping on stone and hearing the scrape and chink of stone responding.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "she refutes" when you want to convey that a female subject is actively arguing against and attempting to disprove a specific claim or statement. Ensure the context provides a clear indication of what is being refuted.
Common error
While grammatically correct, "she refutes" may sound overly formal in casual conversation or less serious writing. Opt for alternatives like "she denies" or "she disagrees" for a more natural tone in informal settings.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The primary grammatical function of "she refutes" is as a verb phrase, where 'she' is the subject pronoun and 'refutes' is the third-person singular present tense form of the verb 'refute'. According to Ludwig, the phrase is correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Wiki
17%
Science
17%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "she refutes" is a grammatically correct and commonly used verb phrase indicating disagreement or contradiction. It's most frequently found in news and media contexts, with a neutral to slightly formal tone. While generally acceptable, consider using more informal alternatives like "she denies" or "she disagrees" in casual settings. Ludwig AI confirms the correctness of the phrase and its applicability in various writing scenarios.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
she rebuts
Rebut is a near synonym, implying a direct counter-argument but slightly more formal.
she disproves
Disprove suggests definitively demonstrating something is false, which is a stronger claim than refute.
she contradicts
Contradicts implies stating something that is opposite to a previous statement or belief.
she denies
Denies indicates a simple refusal to accept the truth of something, without necessarily providing counter-evidence.
she disputes
Disputes suggests questioning or challenging the validity of something.
she challenges
Challenges indicates questioning the validity of an assertion or claim.
she counters
Counters implies providing an opposing argument or action.
she negates
Negates suggests nullifying or making something ineffective.
she rejects
Rejects means refusing to accept something.
she dismisses
Dismisses implies regarding something as unworthy of consideration.
FAQs
What does "she refutes" mean?
The phrase "she refutes" means that a female subject is denying or disproving a statement or argument made by another person.
How can I use "she refutes" in a sentence?
You can use "she refutes" in a sentence like this: "In her statement, "she refutes" the accusations made against her".
What can I say instead of "she refutes"?
You can use alternatives like "she denies", "she disproves", or "she contradicts" depending on the specific context.
Is "she refutes" formal or informal?
"She refutes" is considered a relatively formal phrase. In more casual settings, alternatives like "she disagrees" or "she denies" might be more appropriate.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested