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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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she has outlined

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "she has outlined" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to someone who has provided a summary or a plan of something, typically in a formal or academic context. Example: "In her presentation, she has outlined the key points of her research findings."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

Known only as Patient A, she has outlined the level of dependency she placed on him, which she says contributed to her own marriage breakdown.

News & Media

Independent

On her computer, which she uses like an architect (a field she once considered seriously before fine art), she has outlined all 187 titles in the plan, including a story line for each title, medium, size and date of completion.

News & Media

The New York Times

Suzy Chapman has eloquently summarized how the DSM-5 criteria set for somatic symptom disorder is overinclusive, and she has outlined the harms that may result.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

55 human-written examples

Her plausible argument was that she had outlined the plot ideas, and then edited Mrs. Benson's manuscripts with a thoroughness that sometimes angered the author.

The candidates mostly rejected Mr. Kelly's remarks: Mr. de Blasio, for one, said he had asked City Hall for a briefing last month; Mr. Lhota said he had requested one for after the primary; Ms. Quinn said she had outlined some counterterrorism ideas in a speech in April.

News & Media

The New York Times

She pursued the ideas she had outlined in Rights of Men in A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792), her most famous and influential work.

In turn, Harris lashed out at Prime, saying it had signaled that it was OK with the terms of the deal she had outlined.

News & Media

Los Angeles Times

She uses the two modes to continue the critique of the roles afforded women and the progress of civilization that she had outlined in A Vindication of the Rights of Men (1790), A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792), and An Historical and Moral View of the French Revolution.

Mr. Saunders has outlined his plan before.

News & Media

The New York Times

"The proposals Mr Gupta has outlined are very interesting indeed.

Ms. Ringgold has outlined a version of Manet's "Olympia".

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Vary your vocabulary by considering synonyms such as "she detailed", "she specified", or "she laid out" to add nuance to your writing.

Common error

Ensure the pronoun "she" accurately refers to a female subject. Using "she has outlined" when referring to a male subject is grammatically incorrect; use "he has outlined" instead.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "she has outlined" functions as a verb phrase indicating that a female subject has provided a structured overview or summary of something. It's a way of presenting complex information in an organized manner, aligning with Ludwig's assessment of grammatical correctness.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

66%

Wiki

17%

Science

17%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "she has outlined" is a grammatically sound and commonly used phrase to indicate that a female subject has presented a summary, a plan, or the main points of something. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is correct and suitable for use in various contexts, especially in news and media. While "she has outlined" is primarily used to introduce structured information, remember to ensure accurate pronoun agreement and consider using synonyms to add variety to your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "she has outlined" in a sentence?

Use "she has outlined" to indicate that a female person has presented a summary, plan, or main points of something. For example: "In her speech, "she has outlined" the key strategies for the upcoming year".

What are some alternatives to "she has outlined"?

Depending on the context, you can use alternatives such as "she detailed", "she specified", or "she summarized".

Is it correct to say "she has outlined" or should I use another tense?

The present perfect tense "she has outlined" is correct when referring to an action that was completed at an unspecified time in the past or that has relevance to the present. You can also use other tenses depending on the context, such as "she outlined" for a simple past action.

What's the difference between "she has outlined" and "she outlined"?

"She has outlined" (present perfect) suggests that the outlining action has a connection to the present, while "she outlined" (simple past) refers to a completed action in the past without necessarily implying a present connection. For example, "She outlined the plan yesterday" versus "She has outlined the plan, and we are now ready to implement it".

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: