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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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she has argued

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "she has argued" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing someone's previous arguments or points made in a conversation or debate, typically in a formal or academic context. Example: "In her recent paper, she has argued that climate change is primarily driven by human activity."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Over the years she has argued her case tirelessly, and has gained some allies.

Forcefully, she has argued that the estate has not lived up to these ideals.

News & Media

Independent

In each, she has argued that modern agricultural practices have done little but plunder the Earth.

News & Media

The New Yorker

For one thing, she has argued, the filaments in the Nuvvuagittuq rocks are too big.

The Chicxulub impact, she has argued, predates the extinction by roughly 150,000 to 300,000 years.

She has argued large-scale stop and search operations can poison community relations.

News & Media

The Guardian

She has argued that the American troops are advisers only, and will not participate in fighting.

News & Media

The New York Times

She has argued that Chinese-American children statistically out-perform their peers because they are pushed harder at home.

News & Media

The Economist

She has argued that it's public humiliation to tease her for having had lots of high-profile relationships.

News & Media

Independent

She has argued that women's empowerment and gender equality are key to any kind of health programme.

News & Media

The Guardian

In previous work, she has argued that, under modern conditions, decentralized federalism can benefit unpopular racial, ethnic, and other minorities.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Vary your vocabulary by using synonyms like "contended", "maintained", or "asserted" to add nuance and avoid repetition, especially in lengthy texts.

Common error

Avoid using "she has argued" when the person merely expressed an opinion without providing a structured argument or supporting evidence. Use alternative phrases like "she stated" or "she mentioned" instead.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

91%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "she has argued" functions as a reporting verb phrase. It introduces a statement or claim that a female subject has presented, typically with some form of reasoning or evidence. As Ludwig AI confirms, this usage is grammatically sound and widely accepted.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

45%

Academia

25%

Science

15%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Encyclopedias

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "she has argued" is a versatile and grammatically correct phrase used to attribute a reasoned viewpoint to a female subject. As Ludwig AI validates, it appears frequently in news, academic, and professional contexts. To enhance writing, consider employing synonyms like "she contended" or "she maintained" for stylistic variation. Ensure that the context clearly indicates the argument being referenced to avoid ambiguity. Understanding these nuances will allow for more effective and precise communication.

FAQs

How do I use "she has argued" in a sentence?

Use "she has argued" to introduce a specific claim or point that a woman has presented with reasoning. For example, "She has argued that stricter environmental regulations are necessary to combat climate change."

What can I say instead of "she has argued"?

You can use alternatives like "she contended", "she maintained", or "she asserted", depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.

Is it appropriate to use "she has argued" in formal writing?

Yes, "she has argued" is appropriate for formal writing, especially in academic or professional contexts where you are referencing someone's reasoned claims or positions.

What's the difference between "she has argued" and "she has stated"?

"She has argued" implies a reasoned defense of a position, while "she has stated" simply indicates that she made a statement without necessarily providing an argument or justification. Use "she has argued" when referring to a structured and reasoned claim.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: