Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

see summary below

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "see summary below" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to direct the reader's attention to a summary that follows in the text. Example: "For a quick overview of the project, please see summary below."

✓ Grammatically correct

Academia

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

60 human-written examples

See summary table below.

One may therefore speculate that the beneficial effects of RP track less with inhibition of cap-dependent initiation of translation and more closely with inhibition of ribosomal protein synthesis, reducing translation elongation and improving translational fidelity (see summary Fig. 7 and discussion below).

Science

Aging Cell

Many vector species in the neotropics are exophagic and exophilic (Table 1), with the notable exceptions of An. darlingi, Anopheles albimanus, and Anopheles nuneztovari (see the summary below for Latin American ICEMR), which display endo/exophagy depending on host availability and environmental characteristics.

The scripted interview is designed to highlight common mistakes made during interviews, to give examples of strong answers to sometimes difficult questions, and teach attendees how to view the interview as an opportunity to learn more about the organization (see below for summary of topics covered).

Science & Research

Science Magazine

To facilitate the automated annotation of all possible CB regions, we have developed a server, called LPS-annotate (LPS stands for Lowest Probability Subsequence; see the algorithm summary below for further details).

See below for a summary of the 2017 cohort!

See below for a summary of contents and links to individual pages.

You can see a summary in the chart below.

News & Media

The New York Times

Below we see the summary page that the meter has produced for this sleep.

See below for a short summary of the symposium and links to related news articles.

(See the summary here (pdf)).

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "see summary below", ensure the summary is immediately and clearly presented afterward to avoid confusing the reader. Use headings or visual cues to differentiate it from the surrounding text.

Common error

Avoid using "see summary below" if the summary is not clearly identifiable or is placed far from the reference. This can disrupt the reader's flow and reduce comprehension.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

3.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "see summary below" functions as a directive, specifically instructing the reader to look at the summary that will be presented subsequently. It serves as a signpost, guiding the reader's attention to a specific section of the text.

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "see summary below" serves as a directive to guide readers to a forthcoming summary. While grammatically correct, as affirmed by Ludwig, its frequency is currently missing due to the lack of extracted examples. Related phrases include "refer to the summary below" and "consult the summary below", offering variations in formality. Effective use involves ensuring the summary is clearly presented and readily accessible to the reader. Without the support of more examples, it's difficult to assess in which context this directive is best used.

FAQs

How can I use "see summary below" in a sentence?

You can use "see summary below" to direct your audience to a condensed version of information that follows. For example, "For a detailed breakdown of the budget allocations, "see summary below"."

What can I say instead of "see summary below"?

You can use alternatives like "refer to the summary below", "consult the summary below", or "check the summary below" depending on the context and desired level of formality.

Is it appropriate to use "see summary below" in formal writing?

While "see summary below" is generally acceptable, more formal alternatives like "refer to the summary below" or "the summary is presented below" might be preferable in academic or professional contexts.

What's the difference between "see summary below" and "see the summary above"?

"See summary below" indicates the summary will follow, while "see the summary above" indicates the summary was previously mentioned in the text.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

3.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: