said system

USAGE SUMMARY

'said system' is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to refer back to a system that has already been mentioned. For example, "The said system has been in place for several years now."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

28 human-written examples

Secondly, for the description to be complete, every option of the said system must, in its turn, be chosen for analysis: no systemic option can be abandoned so long as there is anything to be said about it.

Functional Linguistics

The said system even loses its inherent bi-focal nature due to depolarization of polarized polychromatic light upon passage through the birefringent crystal.

Optik - International Journal for Light and Electron Optics

Petri nets (PNs) are capable of modeling nearly any conceivable system and can provide a better understanding of the idealized action sequence in which to most effectively describe or execute said system through their powerful analytical capabilities.

Robotics and Autonomous Systems

In 1860 and 1861, he took the copyright of several other books, containing additions to and improvements upon the said system.

Harvard University

The Afghan, roaring: "You better stop talking about my sister!" The interpreter kept the miscommunication going, again telling the American that the official had said "system".

The New York Times

Mr. Orstad said system employees sometimes help applicants fill out the questionnaire when they are confused by the form or hesitant to include certain details.

The New York Times

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

32 human-written examples

However, little existing work has been done that focused on evaluating said systems.

Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences

Further, the speeds of sound (u) were measured at 303.15 K and 313.15 K temperatures of the above said systems.

Fluid Phase Equilibria

Spokesman Nigel Gray said systems would be in place to detect foreign vehicles.

BBC

That is to say, system (1.1) has infinitely many solutions in (W_{T}^{1,p(t)}).

Boundary Value Problems

That is to say system (C.1 )'s largest invariant set is F = { x 1 = 0}.

BioMed Research International

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "said system" to clearly refer back to a system you've already defined to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

While grammatically correct, "said system" can sound overly formal in casual conversation. Opt for simpler alternatives like "the system" or "it" in less formal settings.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "said system" functions as a determiner phrase, specifically used to refer back to a system that has already been identified or described within the text. This usage is supported by Ludwig, indicating its correct application in various contexts.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

35%

News & Media

35%

Academia

15%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "said system" is a grammatically sound phrase used to refer back to a previously mentioned system. Ludwig confirms its validity and proper usage. While versatile, it's most commonly found in technical, academic, and news-related writing, indicating a neutral to formal register. For less formal contexts, consider using simpler alternatives. Be aware that while grammatically correct, overuse of "said system" may make the writing sound repetitive, so opting for alternatives is recommended, as long as it doesn't bring ambiguity to the reader.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

aforementioned system

Replaces "said" with a more formal synonym, "aforementioned".

previously mentioned system

Replaces "said" with a more explicit description of the system's prior introduction.

the specific system

Replaces "said" with "specific" to highlight the focus on a single, particular system.

the system in question

Specifies the system being discussed, implying it may be under scrutiny.

the relevant system

Indicates the system that is applicable or pertinent to the current context.

the system described above

Highlights the location of the system's description, indicating a direct reference.

that particular system

Emphasizes a specific system among others, adding a layer of distinction.

the system under consideration

Suggests the system is being actively evaluated or thought about.

the aforementioned infrastructure

Replaces "system" with "infrastructure" to specify a context related to physical systems.

designated system

implies that the system was previously chosen or appointed.

FAQs

How can I use "said system" in a sentence?

Use "said system" to refer to a system that has already been mentioned. For example, "We implemented a new protocol. The "said system" improved efficiency by 20%."

What are some alternatives to "said system"?

You can use alternatives like "aforementioned system", "previously mentioned system", or "the system in question" depending on the context.

Is "said system" formal or informal?

"Said system" leans towards the formal side. In more casual contexts, simpler phrases like "the system" or "it" might be more appropriate.

When is it appropriate to use "said system"?

It's appropriate when you need to clearly and formally refer back to a system already described in detail. This is often seen in legal, technical, or academic writing.