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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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rusty

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The word "rusty" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to describe something that is covered in rust, or to describe something that hasn't been used in a while and is no longer working properly. For example: "I found an old rusty bike in the shed when I was cleaning it out."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

One day he produced a large rusty key that unlocked one of the two mausoleums.

We'd howl through rusty suburbs, drive along the edge of the blazing cane fields, visit a few fish shops – or bars – and poke our heads into all the public buildings.

Kept demanding the ball but little came off and still seems stuck in his agent-induced malaise Related: England's Jack Wilshere a single bright note in Republic of Ireland friendly Wayne Rooney 5 Popped up in defence to make one vital interception but looked rusty on the ball and fluffed one glorious chance with a terrible first touch.

3 For the rusty road, put the dark chocolate in a large mixing bowl.

The moors, covered with bracken turning a rusty brown, stretched as far as the eye could see.

News & Media

The Guardian

Despite the fact that my bicycle is called a Cannondale Bad Boy, the most heinous behaviour it could be accused of is going a bit rusty, just two months after I bought it.

Then, bang on cue, a quote from Noel – something along the lines of "I'd rather slam my tallywhacker in a rusty letterbox than be in a band again with that whomping great knobber" – swarms the internet like a plague of locusts, deflating the rumour where it stands.

An optimist would say Richmond were rusty, others that they still don't look entirely up to it.

Makes 16 squares For the rusty road 280g dark chocolate (70%) 250ml double cream 150g dried cranberries 75g raisins 75g dark chocolate buttons 75g white chocolate buttons 150g lightly salted, roasted peanuts For the honeycomb 200g white sugar 50g honey A splash of water 10g bicarbonate of soda 1 First make the honeycomb.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

2 human-written examples

I don't know what I'd expected of the Atlas, but it wasn't the pretty blossom-strewn villages that scattered the hillsides, the rusty-hued cubist cottages softened by haze, like something from an impressionist painting.

That's Rusty Schwimmer.

News & Media

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing skills, combine "rusty" with prepositions like "at", "in", or "with" to specify the area of decline, for example, "rusty at math".

Common error

Avoid using "rusty" to describe something that was never functional or proficient to begin with. "Rusty" implies a decline from a previous state of competence.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

"Rusty" primarily functions as an adjective, describing a state of being corroded by rust, a reddish-brown color, or a decline in skill due to lack of practice. Ludwig showcases its versatility in describing both physical objects and abstract abilities.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Formal & Business

25%

Science

12%

Less common in

Academia

5%

Encyclopedias

4%

Wiki

4%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The word "rusty" is a versatile adjective that describes physical corrosion, a reddish-brown color, or a decline in skill. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's grammatically correct and widely used. Its prevalence in News & Media, Formal & Business, and Science contexts indicates broad applicability. While synonyms like "corroded" or "out of practice" offer more specific meanings, "rusty" remains a common and effective way to convey deterioration or disuse. Remember to use it appropriately, implying a decline from a previous state.

FAQs

How can I use the word "rusty" to describe a skill?

You can say someone is "rusty" at or in a particular skill, like "He's "rusty at golf" since he hasn't played in years".

What is a good synonym for "rusty" when describing metal?

Alternatives to "rusty" for metal include "corroded" or "oxidized". The best choice depends on the specific type of degradation.

When is it appropriate to use "rusty" metaphorically?

It's appropriate to use "rusty" metaphorically when referring to skills or knowledge that have declined due to lack of use, or to describe something old and neglected. For example, the machine was "outdated and rusty".

Is it correct to say that a person is "rusty"?

Yes, it is correct. You can say a person is "rusty" to mean they are out of practice or have diminished skills, for example, "After being away, my Italian is a bit "rusty"".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: