run out of puff

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "run out of puff" is correct and usable in written English.
It is an idiom that means to lose energy or enthusiasm and is often used in the context of physical activities as well as figuratively. For example, "I ran out of puff halfway through the race and had to slow down."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

27 human-written examples

Unfortunately, small turbochargers quickly run out of puff.

The Economist

And then, early in the second half, we'd run out of puff.

Independent

China's turbocharged investment and export model has run out of puff.

The Economist

Having drained 40 cigarettes between them, they had finally run out of puff.

The Guardian - Sport

You need to be climbing a particularly steep hill before it starts to run out of puff.

Independent

The Welsh have played brilliantly but, like Welsh teams always seem to do, have run out of puff.

The Guardian - Sport

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

33 human-written examples

Graphic: Running out of puff?

The Times

Sorry.In this section Running out of puff?

The Economist

Make bankruptcy more costly, and you make entrepreneurship less attractive.In this section Running out of puff?

The Economist

In a comment reminiscent of the 1970s, he urged consumers to become "good energy savers".In this section Running out of puff?

The Economist

One of them, a Dutch firm called Van der Moolen, has seven ex-traders facing charges this week.In this section Running out of puff?

The Economist

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "run out of puff" to add color to your writing when describing a situation where someone or something loses energy, enthusiasm, or effectiveness. It's more evocative than simply saying "become tired" or "lose momentum".

Common error

Avoid using "run out of puff" only in literal, physical contexts. While it can describe physical exhaustion, its strength lies in its ability to describe the loss of momentum in abstract situations, like a project or an economic trend.

Linguistic Context

The primary grammatical function of "run out of puff" is to act as a verb phrase, often functioning as the predicate of a clause. It describes a state of depletion or exhaustion, whether physical or figurative. As Ludwig AI suggests, it's an idiom.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

News & Media

100%

Less common in

Science

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "run out of puff" is an idiomatic phrase that means to lose energy, enthusiasm, or effectiveness. Ludwig AI confirms it is correct and usable in written English. It's commonly used in news and media and has a neutral to informal register. While grammatically correct, it should be used thoughtfully, considering the context and audience. Alternatives like ""lose steam"" or "become exhausted" may be more appropriate in formal settings. Ludwig's examples highlight its versatility in describing both physical and abstract scenarios.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

run out of energy

Directly refers to the depletion of physical or mental energy.

become exhausted

Describes the state of being completely drained of energy and vitality.

tire out

To become exhausted or depleted of energy.

lose steam

Implies a gradual decline in energy or momentum, similar to a machine losing power.

reach one's limit

Implies reaching the maximum capacity or endurance.

lose momentum

Suggests a decrease in forward progress or drive.

peter out

Indicates a gradual fading away or diminishing to nothing.

give out

Describes a sudden failure or cessation of function due to exhaustion.

flag

Describes a decline in vigor or interest.

lose heart

Indicates a loss of courage or enthusiasm to continue.

FAQs

How can I use "run out of puff" in a sentence?

You can use "run out of puff" to describe someone who is tired, exhausted, or has lost momentum, for example: "The economy seemed to "lose steam" and "run out of puff" after the initial boom".

What does it mean to "run out of puff"?

"Run out of puff" is an idiom that means to lose energy, enthusiasm, or the ability to continue an activity. It often implies a sense of exhaustion or depletion.

What can I say instead of "run out of puff"?

You can use alternatives like ""lose steam"", "become exhausted", or "lose momentum" depending on the specific context.

Is "run out of puff" formal or informal?

"Run out of puff" is considered an informal idiom. While understandable in most contexts, it's best suited for casual conversation or writing, rather than formal reports or academic papers. Consider using more formal alternatives like "diminish" or "decline" in professional settings.