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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
run and maintain
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"run and maintain" is a correct and usable part of a sentence in written English.
You can use it when describing something that is able to be kept in proper working order through regular activities such as running and maintenance. For example, "This vehicle has been designed to run and maintain efficiently for many years."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
34 human-written examples
Good architecture creates buildings that are loved by their occupants, simple to use and economical to run and maintain.
News & Media
Areva will also help run and maintain the plants, whose design will include a European pressurized water reactor, or EPR.
News & Media
Under the terms of the agreement, the State Department of Environmental Conservation will acquire the land and turn it over to the county to run and maintain.
News & Media
They are inflexible, expensive to run and maintain and consume money, space and resources on lifts, air conditioning and structure that lower buildings do not require.
News & Media
You must also learn how to set up, run and maintain a new system that – whatever its fans claim – beginners generally do not find particularly friendly.
News & Media
City officials counter that the recreation centers — there are 35 of them around the five boroughs — are expensive to run and maintain.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
24 human-written examples
Under his plan, the arena would be owned by the state, but built, run and maintained by the YankeeNets.
News & Media
The platform is run and maintained by a number of ICT companies who work together to provide other companies with the possibility to develop sharing platforms through Taltioni.
We concluded that the RVFCW is a sustainable and promising treatment system for greywater use that can be run and maintained by unskilled operators.
Science
ZALORA Marketplace will allow vendors from all over Southeast Asia and Hong Kong to create their own branded storefront within the ZALORA site, which will be run and maintained by the seller with support from a dedicated ZALORA account manager.
News & Media
Both lighthouses are painted white and are run and maintained by Trinity House.
Wiki
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing responsibilities in job descriptions, use "run and maintain" to clearly indicate the dual nature of operational and upkeep duties.
Common error
Avoid shifting tenses when using "run and maintain". For example, instead of "He will run the system and maintained its security", use "He will run the system and maintain its security" for consistency.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "run and maintain" functions as a compound verb phrase. According to Ludwig AI, it indicates the dual responsibilities of operating and preserving something. This usage is prevalent across various contexts, signifying a continuous process.
Frequent in
News & Media
36%
Science
36%
Formal & Business
12%
Less common in
Wiki
8%
Encyclopedias
4%
Reference
4%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "run and maintain" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression. It describes the combined actions of operating and preserving a system or entity. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and broad applicability. As showcased in the examples, this phrase appears often in News & Media, Science, and Formal & Business contexts, highlighting its versatility. When writing, ensure tense consistency to avoid errors and consider alternatives like "operate and upkeep" to add nuance.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
operate and upkeep
Replaces "run" with "operate" and "maintain" with "upkeep", suggesting a slightly more formal tone.
manage and preserve
Emphasizes the managerial and conservation aspects of the activity.
administer and conserve
Implies a formal and systematic approach to managing resources.
oversee and care for
Highlights the supervisory and nurturing role in the task.
handle and service
Focuses on the practical actions involved in dealing with and repairing equipment.
control and sustain
Underscores the importance of continuous support and regulation.
drive and support
Highlights initiation and giving assistance in order to make things work in the long term.
utilize and guarantee
Replaces 'run' with 'utilize' focusing on usage and emphasizes the assurance of continued functionality.
exploit and ensure
Focuses on maximizing the utility and assuring functionality. It could be interpreted as morally dubious.
maneuver and warrant
Expresses the ability to move or guide skillfully, combined with the justification for a particular action or belief.
FAQs
How can I use "run and maintain" in a sentence?
You can use "run and maintain" to describe the ongoing operation and upkeep of systems, equipment, or processes. For example, "The team is responsible to run and maintain the server infrastructure".
What are some alternatives to "run and maintain"?
Some alternatives include "operate and upkeep", "manage and preserve", or "administer and conserve", depending on the specific context and desired nuance.
Is there a difference between "run and maintain" and "operate and maintain"?
While similar, "run and maintain" emphasizes the practical, hands-on aspect of operation, whereas "operate and maintain" can imply a broader scope that includes strategic oversight.
What skills are needed to effectively "run and maintain" a system?
Effective execution requires a combination of operational skills and maintenance expertise. This often includes system knowledge, troubleshooting abilities, and proactive maintenance strategies.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested