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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
roughly to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "roughly to" is not standard in written English and may cause confusion.
It could be used in contexts where you are approximating a direction or a range, but it is better to use clearer alternatives. Example: "The distance from the city center is roughly to 10 miles."
Encyclopedias
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
These categories correspond roughly to IQ scores.
Encyclopedias
The Russian word droog translates, roughly, to "friend".
News & Media
Babushka called him "chuda," which translates, roughly, to miracle.
News & Media
That seems, roughly, to be the attitude of everyone involved.
News & Media
"Te metiste conmigo, pajarito" translates roughly to "You messed with me, little birdie".
News & Media
What is important is that they both lead roughly to the same conclusion.
News & Media
Troy I to V corresponds roughly to the Early Bronze Age (c. 3000 to 1900 bce).
Encyclopedias
Martin force-fed me chocolate, took my rucksack and spoke very roughly to me".
News & Media
The sixteen Tiller Girls correspond roughly to the Vestal Virgins of Ancient Rome.
News & Media
These pieces correspond in style roughly to the middle-period Italian madrigal.
Encyclopedias
It can be dated roughly to the 1st 3rd centuries ce.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "roughly to", consider if a more precise term like "approximately" or "around" might provide better clarity and reduce ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "roughly to" in contexts requiring precision. Instead, opt for terms like "precisely" or "exactly" when specific details are necessary.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
3.9/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "roughly to" functions as a prepositional phrase used to indicate an approximation or estimation. It connects a subject to a value or concept in an inexact way. Ludwig examples show its use across varied contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
33%
Science
31%
Encyclopedias
13%
Less common in
Wiki
9%
Formal & Business
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "roughly to" serves as a prepositional phrase to indicate an approximation or estimation. Ludwig AI categorizes it as "Acceptable", with examples showing its usage across various domains like news, science, and encyclopedias. Although quite common, it's important to consider whether a more precise term could offer greater clarity in formal contexts. Alternatives such as "approximately", "around", or "in the vicinity of" can often be more suitable, depending on the situation. Ultimately, while "roughly to" is widely used and understood, mindful consideration of context and desired precision will ensure effective communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
approximately equal to
Indicates a numerical or quantitative closeness, not necessarily a direct correspondence.
in the vicinity of
Suggests a spatial or numerical nearness, without precise measurement.
more or less
Implies an approximation, allowing for some deviation from exactness.
around
Indicates a general estimation or surrounding area.
in the neighborhood of
Suggests a similar value or quantity, implying slight variance.
approximates to
Suggests an estimation, slightly more formal than "roughly to".
is similar to
Highlights resemblance, but doesn't specify the degree of similarity.
estimates at
Focuses on the process of making an estimate.
is close to
Denotes proximity in value or description, with a nuance of precision.
corresponds with
Indicates a correlation without implying exact equivalence.
FAQs
How can I use "roughly to" in a sentence?
The phrase "roughly to" is used to indicate an approximation or a general correspondence. For example, "The cost came "roughly to" $100" means the cost was about $100.
What can I say instead of "roughly to"?
You can use alternatives like "approximately", "around", or "about" depending on the context. Other alternatives include "in the vicinity of" or "more or less".
Is it better to say "roughly to" or "approximately"?
While both are acceptable, "approximately" is generally more formal and precise. "Roughly to" can sometimes sound more casual. The better choice depends on the context and desired tone.
Which is correct, "roughly to" or "roughly at"?
"Roughly to" and "roughly at" can convey similar meanings, but "roughly to" is typically used to indicate a result or destination, while "roughly at" is used to indicate a location or point. For instance, it's more common to say "the cost came "roughly to" $100" than "the cost was roughly at $100".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
3.9/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested