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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
rough expression
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "rough expression" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a statement or phrase that is not polished or is somewhat vague or imprecise. Example: "His rough expression of the idea left many in the audience confused about his true intentions."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
One reference gene would be enough to show a rough expression mode of genes, if the reference gene was identified as a stable expressed gene (Cho et al. 2014).
Science
To obtain a semi-quantitative estimate of these predicted genes, RNAseq reads from the previously described transcriptome were used to obtain rough expression values for each gene model (Supplementary Dataset S1).
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
57 human-written examples
And because this story is intended for the innocent eyes of his daughter, its prose maintains an odd, disarming chasteness even in moments of stress, as when Ned's mother rails against her harsh treatment at the hands of the authorities: "She used many rough expressions I will not write them here...
News & Media
In fact, large number of ESTs were obtained, and they worked as invaluable informational and material bases for subsequent studies; rough gene expression profiling from frequency information, reverse genetics, and DNA micro array preparation.
Science
For 30 years, the parade has offered a window on the statement of the gay movement in New York City, be it the rough-hewn expressions of political protest it offered in the early 1970's, the heartbreaking wake it became during the height of the AIDS crisis, or even the party it has become today.
News & Media
When dominant negative shibire (encodes Drosophila dynamin) or Delta genes are expressed specifically in R2/R5 and R3/R4 using a rough (ro) gene expression vector, ommatidia in adult eyes have extra R-cells due to failure of R-cell restriction [30].
Science
To a rough degree, the expression is accurate within a few percent if the volume is more than 10 times the critical volume; the accuracy improves as the volume increases.
Encyclopedias
This is a rough measure of expression variability across breeds but allows us to carry out a ranking among probesets in terms of how much do their expression differ between breeds.
Science
CATMA ID, unique identifier for the gene specific tag (probe) on the microarray (data can be queried under http://www.catma.org); AbB, number of spots above background (a rough measure for expression strength); AGI, unique gene identifier assigned by TAIR; Description, edited TAIR database annotation.
Science
Expression of human ALKF1174L resulted in a rough eye phenotype, whereas expression of human ALKwt, ALKA1234T or ALKR1464STOP did not show any obvious phenotype in adult flies (Martinsson et al., 2011) (Fig. 6).
The numbers of 454 reads contributing to each contig gives a rough estimate of their expression levels, with several clearly being well-expressed; SiOBP3, which has already been extensively studied as Gp-9, has an extremely large number of reads.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "rough expression", ensure the context clarifies the intended level of precision or detail. Avoid it in situations requiring exactness or formal language.
Common error
Avoid using "rough expression" in contexts demanding precision, such as academic papers or legal documents. Opt for more specific alternatives to convey the intended meaning accurately.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "rough expression" functions as a noun phrase where the adjective "rough" modifies the noun "expression". It describes the quality of the expression as being imprecise or approximate. Ludwig AI indicates that the phrase is correct and usable in English.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
50%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "rough expression" is a grammatically sound phrase used to describe something communicated in an imprecise or approximate manner. While versatile, it's best suited for contexts where absolute precision isn't critical, such as general descriptions or initial estimations. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in English and suggests considering more precise alternatives for formal writing. The phrase sees common usage across scientific and news media, highlighting its broad applicability. Related phrases include "imprecise articulation" and "approximate formulation", offering similar meanings with subtle nuances.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
imprecise articulation
Focuses on the lack of precision in the way something is expressed.
approximate formulation
Emphasizes the inexact nature of a statement or idea.
unrefined wording
Highlights the lack of polish and sophistication in the choice of words.
crude formulation
Suggests a basic and unpolished way of putting something together.
unpolished delivery
Refers to the lack of refinement in how something is communicated.
general estimation
Focuses on the approximate nature of a calculation or judgment.
raw depiction
Implies an unedited and straightforward portrayal.
broad description
Suggests a summary that includes only general details and avoids specifics.
basic representation
Highlights the simplicity and lack of complexity in a portrayal.
preliminary assessment
Emphasizes the initial and tentative nature of an evaluation.
FAQs
How can I use "rough expression" in a sentence?
You can use "rough expression" to describe something that is not exact or precise. For example, "The scientist provided a "rough expression" of the data, needing further refinement."
What's a more formal alternative to "rough expression"?
For more formal contexts, consider using phrases like "approximate formulation", "general estimation", or "preliminary assessment" instead of "rough expression".
Is "rough expression" suitable for academic writing?
While usable, "rough expression" might be perceived as informal for some academic contexts. It's advisable to use more precise terms depending on the specific field and the required level of detail.
What is the difference between "rough expression" and "crude formulation"?
"Rough expression" suggests a lack of precision or polish. "Crude formulation", on the other hand, implies a more basic or unsophisticated representation.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested