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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
rough data for
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "rough data for" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to preliminary or unrefined data that is intended for analysis or further processing. Example: "The researchers presented rough data for the initial phase of the study, which will be refined in subsequent analyses."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
2 human-written examples
However, included studies reported mean and SD data obtained only in subjects reporting phosphenes, without reporting rough data for each participant, thus preventing us from performing an analysis based on individual subjects data.
Despite our intentions, it was impossible to perform an additional individual patient meta-analysis including participants not reporting phosphenes as bearing a 100%% threshold, because included studies reported only mean and SD of subjects reporting phosphenes, not reporting rough data for each participant.
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
Once the rough data are analysed, the activity in normal and tumour tissues is converted into time activity curves for the calculation of absorbed dose estimates.
A new effective diffuse layer thickness dependent surface roughness model, based on the non-linear Poisson Boltzmann theory, has been used for the interpretation of impedance data for rough cadmium electrodes.
Science
experimental data for a rough and a smooth hill.
The data for oscillating rough cylinder were correlated by the equation:ShL= 0.535Sc0.33ReV,L0.5eP0.67A mathematical model based on the surface renewal theory was found to correlate the present data with a standard deviation of 7.29%.
Although a single sequence for a single specimen is a far cry from a complete phylogeny, our projections suggest that we will have at least a rough phylogenetic placement, based on molecular data, for most vertebrates in the near future.
Science
The Lennar report, coupled with the release of existing-home-sales data for August, could lead to a rough time for housing-related companies.
News & Media
Miao and Xue [36] proved the global well-posedness results for the rough initial data of a class of Boussinesq-Navier-Stokes systems.
Science
Especially, Reddy et al. present data labeling method based on cluster purity using relative rough entropy for categorical data clustering [23].
For instance, Bittner & Stell, (2002) consider rough sets for spatiotemporal data and how to discover characteristic configurations of spatial objects focusing on the use of topological relationships for characterizations.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using the phrase "rough data for", clarify the stage of analysis or processing that will follow. This provides context and manages expectations regarding the data's current state.
Common error
Avoid using "rough data for" without providing some context. The term "rough" can be ambiguous; clarify what aspects of the data are preliminary or require further refinement to prevent misinterpretation.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "rough data for" primarily functions as a descriptor, specifying the state of data being presented or used. It indicates that the data is preliminary and requires further processing. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's usable in written English.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
50%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "rough data for" denotes data that is preliminary and requires further analysis. As Ludwig AI confirms its usability, it's important to provide context when using this phrase to ensure clarity. More formal alternatives like "preliminary data for" or "unrefined data for" exist, but the key is consistent and contextual application in both science and media.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
preliminary data for
Replaces "rough" with a more formal synonym, emphasizing the initial stage of the data.
unrefined data for
Focuses on the lack of refinement, suggesting that the data needs further processing.
raw data for
Highlights the unprocessed nature of the data before any analysis has been done.
initial data for
Similar to 'preliminary', but emphasizes the starting point of the data collection.
basic data for
Implies the data is in its fundamental form, without additional layers or complexity.
early data for
Highlights the timing of the data, suggesting it was collected at an early stage.
approximate data for
Emphasizes that the data may not be precise or fully accurate.
crude data for
Indicates the data is in a very basic and unpolished state.
untreated data for
Focuses on the lack of processing or manipulation of the data.
unprocessed data for
Similar to 'raw data', but emphasizes the lack of any kind of data manipulation.
FAQs
How can I use "rough data for" in a sentence?
You might say, "The researchers presented "rough data for" the initial phase of the study, which will be refined in subsequent analyses", indicating the data is preliminary and subject to change.
What's a more formal alternative to "rough data for"?
For a more formal tone, consider using "preliminary data for" or "unrefined data for", which convey a similar meaning with greater sophistication.
Is it appropriate to use "rough data for" in academic writing?
Yes, ""rough data for"" is acceptable in academic writing when clearly indicating that the data is preliminary and will undergo further analysis. However, ensure the context is clear and the audience understands the data's limitations.
What does "rough data for" imply about the data's accuracy?
"Rough data for" implies that the data may not be entirely accurate or complete. It suggests that further processing, cleaning, or validation is necessary to improve its reliability.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested