Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

returned below

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "returned below" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to information or content that has been sent back or referenced in a lower section of a document or text. Example: "The details of the agreement have been returned below for your review."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

8 human-written examples

We defined the start (end)of an outbreak when cases in a district exceeded (returned below) the epidemic threshold.

Science

Plosone

Nor is it social data  – for instance, a place visited by over a dozen friends was returned below one visited by just a few.

News & Media

TechCrunch

Having presented their demands they returned below decks and resumed the usual shipboard routine as much as they could.

During the chase period with HC conditions, labelling returned below 10% within 30 min. Under LC conditions, a delayed chase response was observed.

Science

Plosone

The results were returned below the original search box, allowing straightforward modification of search options if necessary.

By contrast, mean ranibizumab serum concentrations exceeded its IC50 (0.060 nM 23) transiently at Cmax and returned below the IC50 by 1 2 days postinjection.

Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

52 human-written examples

That all but ensures that 2016 will be the year that carbon dioxide officially passed the symbolic 400 ppm mark, never to return below it in our lifetimes, according to scientists.

News & Media

The Guardian

With 2,000 journalists at the mine chasing interviews and book deals and film screenplays in the works the story will become a metaphorical goldmine that could spare the men ever returning below ground.

News & Media

The Guardian

To the p x, p y momenta we will return below.

One other exception, to which I return below, is DeFina (2008), who studies female-headed households with children.

I return below on the need to unpack migrants' aspirations along these lines, in light of my empirical material.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "returned below" to clearly indicate that details or a specific topic will be addressed or can be found later in the document, ensuring a smooth flow of information for the reader.

Common error

Avoid using "returned below" in casual writing or conversations. Opt for simpler alternatives like "I'll talk about it later" or "more on that later" to maintain a natural tone.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "returned below" functions as a discourse marker, specifically used to direct the reader's attention to a subsequent part of the text where a topic will be further discussed or where additional details can be found. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase is usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

31%

Formal & Business

19%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "returned below" is a grammatically sound discourse marker used to indicate that a topic will be further elaborated on later in a text. As identified by Ludwig AI, it is most frequently encountered in scientific and news media contexts, reflecting its formal register. While correct, simpler alternatives are preferred for casual conversation. Consider varying your phrasing by using alternatives like "discussed later" or "addressed hereafter" to enhance writing style and maintain reader engagement. When appropriate, clarify to which extent you will analyze what will be "returned below" in order to anticipate the reader needs.

FAQs

How can I use "returned below" in a sentence?

"Returned below" is often used to indicate that a topic or detail will be discussed or referenced later in a text. For example: "The full methodology is described in the appendix, and key findings are "returned below"."

What are some alternatives to "returned below"?

Alternatives include phrases like "discussed later", "mentioned subsequently", or "addressed hereafter" depending on the context and level of formality.

Is "returned below" formal or informal?

"Returned below" is generally considered a formal phrase, suitable for academic, scientific, or professional writing. In more informal settings, simpler alternatives might be more appropriate.

Which is correct, "returned below" or "return below"?

"Returned below" is the correct form when indicating that something has already been presented or discussed and will be referenced again. "Return below" would not typically be used in this context.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: