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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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results indicate that

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"results indicate that" is a correct and usable expression in written English.
It is typically used to introduce the results of an experiment, research, analysis, or survey. For example, "Results indicate that the new system is more efficient than the old one."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

"Results indicate that the bioluminescence can attract animals to disperse spores.

News & Media

The Guardian

These results indicate that emotions expressed by others on Facebook influence our own emotions".

Preliminary results indicate that the governing party candidate, Levy Mwanawasa, is likely to win the election.

News & Media

The New York Times

"Our results indicate that students perform worse when personal computing technology is available.

News & Media

The Guardian

"The results indicate that the mutation might confer a preference for alcohol," Gochman said.

News & Media

The Guardian

Our results indicate that Mm.

The results indicate that Staph.

The key results indicate that:.

These results indicate that leaves of cv.

Science

Rice

The results indicate that this was achieved.

The results indicate that framing lowers extractions.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use precise language to describe the results, avoiding vague terms that could lead to misinterpretations.

Common error

Avoid overstating the certainty of your conclusions. While "results indicate that" suggests a degree of confidence, be cautious about presenting findings as definitive proof if the study has limitations or alternative explanations exist.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "results indicate that" serves as a sentence opener to introduce conclusions or implications drawn from specific data or research findings. As Ludwig AI confirms, this expression is common and grammatically sound for presenting outcomes.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

45%

News & Media

30%

Formal & Business

25%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "results indicate that" is a versatile and grammatically sound phrase used to present conclusions derived from data, research, or experiments. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's a common expression suitable for various contexts, particularly in science, news, and business, with a neutral register. When using this phrase, ensure clarity and precision in presenting the results and avoid overstating the certainty of your conclusions. Consider alternative phrases like "findings suggest that" or "the study shows that" for nuanced communication.

FAQs

How can I use "results indicate that" in a sentence?

Use "results indicate that" to introduce a conclusion or implication drawn from specific data or findings. For example, "The "results indicate that" the new treatment is effective".

What are some alternatives to "results indicate that"?

You can use alternatives such as "findings suggest that", "data implies that", or "the study shows that" depending on the context and the nuance you want to convey. See other possibilities in the Related Phrases section.

Is it better to say "results indicate that" or "results indicates that"?

"Results indicate that" is grammatically correct because "results" is plural and requires the plural form of the verb "indicate". "Results indicates that" is incorrect.

How strong is the implication when using "results indicate that"?

Using "results indicate that" suggests a reasonable degree of confidence in the conclusion, but it doesn't necessarily imply absolute proof. The strength of the implication depends on the quality and quantity of the results.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: