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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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respond by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "respond by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when asking someone to reply or take action by a specific time or in a particular manner. Example: "Please respond by the end of the day if you wish to participate in the meeting."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

The others respond by shaking their heads.

Let me respond by reviewing recent history.

News & Media

The New York Times

The analysts respond by lowering their targets.

News & Media

The New York Times

Rodriguez could respond by filing a grievance.

Shell is supposed to respond by Tuesday.

News & Media

The New York Times

And people respond by leaking".

But the Justice Department must respond by March 11.

News & Media

The New York Times

"You respond by accusing him of perjury".

News & Media

The Guardian

Mr. McCain could yet respond by supplementing his economic agenda.

News & Media

The New York Times

Democrats threatened to respond by virtually stopping Senate business.

News & Media

The New York Times

"You respond by growing with it, not by cutting service".

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "respond by" in professional communication, clearly state the specific date and time to avoid ambiguity. For example, "Please respond by 5 PM on Friday."

Common error

Avoid using vague terms like "respond by soon" or "respond by end of day" without specifying the exact time. This can lead to misinterpretations and missed deadlines.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "respond by" functions primarily as a directive, setting a time limit for a reply or action. Ludwig examples showcase its use in various contexts, from legal deadlines to general requests for information. It prompts a recipient to provide a response within a specified timeframe.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

45%

Science

25%

Formal & Business

15%

Less common in

Wiki

10%

Encyclopedias

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "respond by" is a very common and grammatically correct phrase used to set a deadline for a reply or action. Ludwig AI confirms its widespread use across various contexts, including news, science, and business. It is generally considered neutral to professional in register, making it suitable for a wide range of communications. While "respond by" is generally a clear and direct way to ask for a response, remember to provide specific date/time to make the deadline clear.

FAQs

How can I use "respond by" in a sentence?

You can use "respond by" to set a deadline for a reply or action. For example, "Please "respond by" Friday if you can attend the meeting."

What is a more formal alternative to "respond by"?

For a more formal tone, consider using phrases like "Please ensure a reply is submitted by" or "Kindly provide your response no later than". These alternatives maintain a professional tone while conveying the same message.

What can I say instead of "respond by" when the deadline is flexible?

If the deadline is not strict, you can use phrases like "Please respond at your earliest convenience" or "Your response is appreciated when you have a moment". These options are less demanding while still requesting a reply.

Is it correct to say "respond before" instead of "respond by"?

While "respond before" is grammatically correct, ""respond by"" is generally preferred when setting a deadline. "Respond before" simply indicates a time constraint without the same level of expectation for a response at a specific time.

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: