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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
research and development spending
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "research and development spending" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing financial allocations for activities related to innovation, product development, or scientific research within a company or organization. Example: "The company has significantly increased its research and development spending to foster innovation and stay competitive in the market."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
53 human-written examples
Research and development spending is most effective at stimulating productivity when it is funnelled through universities, according to research by two academics, Jonathan Haskel and Gavin Wallis.
News & Media
Its research and development spending in 1998 was $2.7 billion.
News & Media
The acquisition nearly doubles the company's research and development spending.
News & Media
Bring research and development spending up to 3% of GDP.
News & Media
The company will aim for research and development spending to be 20percentt of sales.
News & Media
It has earmarked close to $10 billion for research and development spending over the next year.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
7 human-written examples
It leads the world in civilian research-and-development spending per capita.
News & Media
The U.S. now accounts for a third of the world's research-and-development spending.
News & Media
The Defense Department's proposed research-and-development spending next year is more than double that of Apple, Google, and Intel combined.
News & Media
Profitability eroded because of what Mr. Seltzer called a "significant increase" in research-and-development spending, higher sales commissions and legal fees.
News & Media
Between 1999 and 2006, for example, German firms increased research-and-development spending by 11 percent, Finnish firms by 28 percent and South Korean firms by 58 percent.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
In financial reports, contextualize "research and development spending" by comparing it to previous periods or industry averages to highlight trends and performance.
Common error
Avoid simply stating the amount of "research and development spending" without explaining its strategic purpose or expected outcomes. Always link spending to anticipated innovation or market impact.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "research and development spending" functions as a noun phrase, typically serving as the subject or object of a sentence. It denotes the financial resources allocated to activities related to innovation, product development, and scientific research, as demonstrated by Ludwig.
Frequent in
News & Media
55%
Formal & Business
25%
Science
20%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "research and development spending" is a commonly used noun phrase that refers to the financial resources allocated for innovation and scientific advancement. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and prevalence across diverse reputable sources such as news media, business publications, and scientific literature. While "R&D expenditure" serves as a concise alternative, understanding the contextual implications remains crucial for effective communication. To use this expression correctly, always contextualize spending with strategic purpose or expected outcomes. The phrase maintains a neutral to professional register, making it suitable for various formal settings.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
R&D expenditure
This is a more concise, abbreviated way to refer to the same concept.
Investment in research and development
Focuses on the act of investing rather than the spending itself.
Funds allocated to research and development
Highlights the allocation aspect of the funds.
R&D budget
Refers specifically to the budget assigned for research and development.
Expenditure on research and development activities
More formal and verbose way to describe the spending.
Financial resources for innovation
Broadens the scope to include innovation in general.
Technological advancement funding
Focuses on the funding of technological advancement.
Innovation investments
General term for investment in innovation.
Scientific research funding
Specifically refers to funding for scientific research.
Budget for innovation projects
Focuses on the budget for specific innovation projects.
FAQs
How to use "research and development spending" in a sentence?
You can use "research and development spending" to describe a company's investment in innovation. For example: "The company increased its "research and development spending" to develop new products."
What can I say instead of "research and development spending"?
You can use alternatives like "R&D expenditure", "investment in research and development", or "funds allocated to research and development" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "research and development spending" or "research and development expenditure"?
Both "research and development spending" and "research and development expenditure" are correct and can be used interchangeably, although ""research and development spending"" is slightly more common in general usage.
What's the difference between "research and development spending" and "innovation investment"?
"Research and development spending" specifically refers to the financial resources allocated to R&D activities, while "innovation investment" is a broader term that can include spending on marketing, training, and other activities aimed at fostering innovation.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested