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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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represent by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"represent by" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when you want to show that someone or something is representing or standing in for something else. For example, "The United Nations was represented by their ambassador at the peace treaty negotiations."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

Legal fines represent by far the biggest cost.

News & Media

The New York Times

I'm from hip-hop, and I have to represent by bringing the bling".

News & Media

The New York Times

This Lands Legacy endowment would represent by far the most enduring investment in land preservation ever proposed in this House.

News & Media

The New York Times

Together, these three plays represent by far the most memorable and powerful experiences I've had in a theatre.

News & Media

The Guardian

They represent by far the best first-round picks for the Yankees, who usually choose near the bottom.

They represent, by and large, a neat assemblage of everyone with a vested interest in cutting the BBC down to a less threatening size.

News & Media

The Guardian

The finds are important because they represent by far the largest collection of 15th-16th century artillery shot ever found in Europe.

News & Media

Independent

Currently, we represent by the shortest path distance (9).

We will represent by (A_{V}) its infinitesimal generator.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

2 human-written examples

Nine of these conflicting results were found in the extracellular fraction in the subproteomic experiments and may represent by-products of cellular lysis.

Thus, we think that these untargeted species (increasing in diversity) may also represent by-products of metabolism, for example, via enzymatic promiscuity.

Science

eLife

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "represent by", ensure that the subject clearly illustrates or symbolizes the concept it is intended to convey. For instance, "The data points represent by their distribution the overall trend".

Common error

Avoid using "represent by" when simply describing characteristics without symbolic intent. For example, instead of "The painting represent by colors the artist's emotions", use "The painting expresses the artist's emotions through color".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "represent by" functions as a prepositional phrase that specifies the method, means, or characteristic by which something is represented or symbolized. This is substantiated by the Ludwig AI's analysis, which confirms its correct usage in conveying representation.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

41%

Formal & Business

8%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "represent by" is a prepositional phrase used to indicate the method or means through which something is symbolized or represented. Ludwig confirms its grammatical correctness and its adaptability across various contexts, predominantly in scientific and news-related domains. While its frequency is uncommon, its purpose is to clarify the symbolic relationship between a subject and its representation, adding depth and specificity. Common errors include misusing the phrase in contexts where there is no intended symbolism.

FAQs

How can I use "represent by" in a sentence?

Use "represent by" to indicate that something is symbolizing or acting on behalf of something else. For example, "The number of stars on the flag "represent by" the number of states in the United States".

What are some alternatives to the phrase "represent by"?

Alternatives to "represent by" include phrases like "symbolize through", "stand for by means of", or "denote using" depending on the context.

Is it correct to say "represented by" instead of "represent by"?

Yes, "represented by" is a passive form and is often more appropriate when the subject is being acted upon. For example, "The company was represented by its CEO".

What's the difference between "represent" and "represent by"?

"Represent" typically means to stand for or symbolize, while ""represent by"" specifies the means through which something is represented. For example, "The artwork represent by shapes and colors the artist's feelings".

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: