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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
related of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "related of" is not correct in written English.
It is typically a misuse of the word "related," which should be followed by "to" instead. Example: "The findings are related to the previous research conducted in this field."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
46 human-written examples
None of the primer-pairs tested amplified cDNAs from RNA of even the most closely related of the heterologous EHDV serotypes, or from the other related orbiviruses tested (Table 1 and 2) (data not shown).
Science
Most patients (84.8%) experience a drug-related AE of any grade, and most of these are immune related of low toxicity grade, according to the US National Cancer Institute CTCAE.
Science
We are perhaps the most closely related of two cultures anywhere in the world.
News & Media
The various types of drought are closely related, of course, and different countries have different levels of sensitivity to each.
News & Media
"It perceives them as separate entities," related, of course, but not "a political unit" as the Kennedys seemed to be in the early 60's.
News & Media
The two are related, of course, but not very strongly, as any dictionary in any language will readily testify.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
13 human-written examples
Identifying and understanding the determinants, whether biological, regulatory or, health services-related, of variability in SA duration is essential for better management of SA.
Of the posted 103 recommendations, 2 are dentistry-related, of which only one was rated to have sufficient evidence to recommend the practice [ 70] (Table 2).
Science
HUMAN TRAFFIC -- The comic ups and downs (some drug-related) of five friends living for the weekend.
News & Media
During the savings and loan crisis of the 1990s, entities called aligned interest partnerships disposed of the toxic assets, largely real estate-related, of S.&L.'s managed by the government's Resolution Trust Corporation.
News & Media
The Co-op's 10-person executive team together collected retention bonuses – which have enraged staff and members because they are not performance-related – of more than £4m last year.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Always use "related to" instead of "related of". The preposition "to" correctly indicates the connection or association between two things.
Common error
Avoid using "related of" in your writing. This phrase is grammatically incorrect. Instead, use the correct form, "related to", to establish the proper connection between subjects.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "related of" is generally considered grammatically incorrect. It is intended to function as a prepositional phrase indicating a relationship or association, but it fails to adhere to standard English grammar rules. Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically incorrect.
Frequent in
Science
50%
News & Media
37%
Encyclopedias
13%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "related of" is grammatically incorrect in standard English, with the correct form being "related to". As Ludwig AI confirms, this usage violates grammatical norms and should be avoided. Although examples can be found across various sources, including science and news media, its low frequency and incorrect structure render it unsuitable for formal writing. Always opt for "related to" or other alternatives like "associated with" to ensure clarity and grammatical accuracy. Pay close attention to this distinction to maintain professionalism and credibility in your writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
related to
Standard and correct preposition to use with related.
associated with
Indicates a connection or link between two things.
connected to
Suggests a direct link or relationship.
relevant to
Highlights the pertinence or applicability of something.
pertaining to
Similar to "relevant to" but slightly more formal.
concerning
Refers to something that is about or affects the subject.
in relation to
Shows how one thing is understood in its connection to something else.
linked to
Implies a direct connection or causal relationship.
in connection with
Suggests involvement or association.
germane to
Highlights the relevance and appropriateness of something.
FAQs
Why is "related of" considered grammatically incorrect?
The correct preposition to use with "related" is "to", not "of". The phrase "related to" correctly indicates a connection or association. Using "of" in this context is a grammatical error.
What can I say instead of "related of"?
Use alternatives such as "associated with", "connected to", or "relevant to" depending on the specific context you want to convey. The most direct replacement is always "related to".
In what contexts might I mistakenly use "related of"?
The error often arises when trying to express a relationship or connection, but forgetting the correct preposition. It's more common in informal writing or when the writer is not fully attentive to grammatical precision. Always double-check to ensure you're using "related to".
How can I remember to use "related to" instead of "related of"?
Think of "related to" as a standard pairing, similar to other common phrases like "connected to" or "associated with". Consciously practicing using "related to" in your writing will reinforce the correct usage.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested