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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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related by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "related by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a connection or association between two or more entities, often in the context of relationships or similarities. Example: "The two studies are related by their focus on the effects of climate change on biodiversity."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

54 human-written examples

Everyone is related by blood or friendship.

News & Media

The New York Times

As related by Ben Rogers in "A.

Those are related by a cameraman.

News & Media

The New York Times

Everyone's related by blood or by marriage.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Other histories are related by family members of the detainees.

News & Media

The New York Times

We aren't related by blood, but we're still a family.

"Anybody that's somehow related by family or friendship is invited".

News & Media

The New York Times

An account by Bashir, related by Makram, provided more details.

News & Media

The New York Times

Though not related by blood, they share more than four decades of history.

News & Media

The New York Times

Writer tells an anecdote about Dr. Chapman, related by Ernest Thompson Seton.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Written by Frank Cottrell Boyce, the picture is an illustrated history as related by Mr. Wilson.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "related by", ensure that the relationship or connection you are describing is clear to the reader. Specify the type of relationship (e.g., blood, marriage, history) for clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "related by" without specifying the nature of the relationship. Simply stating that two things are "related by" something without further explanation can leave the reader confused.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "related by" functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a noun or pronoun, indicating a connection or association. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English. Examples include "related by blood" and "related by marriage".

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

41%

Science

20%

Encyclopedias

4%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "related by" is a versatile and grammatically sound phrase used to indicate a connection or association between entities. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is correct and usable in various contexts. Its frequency is very common, and it is most often found in News & Media, scientific, and encyclopedia sources. When using "related by", it's important to clearly specify the nature of the relationship for clarity. Common alternatives include "connected through" and "associated with". Ensuring that you define the nature of the relationship makes the context very clear to the reader.

FAQs

How can I use "related by" in a sentence?

You can use "related by" to describe connections between people, concepts, or objects. For instance, "The two families are related by marriage" or "The concepts are related by their underlying principles".

What are some alternatives to "related by"?

Alternatives include "connected through", "linked via", or "associated with", depending on the specific context and the nature of the relationship you want to emphasize.

Is it correct to say "related with" instead of "related by"?

While "related with" might sound similar, "related by" is the more standard and grammatically preferred construction. "Related with" is less common and can sound awkward in formal writing.

What's the difference between "related by blood" and "related by marriage"?

"Related by blood" signifies a genetic connection, meaning individuals share common ancestors. "Related by marriage" means the connection is established through marital ties, not genetics.

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: