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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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refrain from participation

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "refrain from participation" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when advising or instructing someone to avoid taking part in an activity or event. Example: "Due to the ongoing issues, we kindly ask all members to refrain from participation in the upcoming meeting."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

12 human-written examples

Participation in the hyperinsulinaemic-euglycaemic clamp experiment is optional, to prevent participants to refrain from participation in our study.

The mixed design was adopted as it best fits our study objectives and allowed a thorough understanding of both qualitative and quantitative factors associated with workers' decision to participate or refrain from participation in a locally constructed PBI scheme.

As we did not gather data on the characteristics of non-participating practices and their reasons to refrain from participation a possible selection bias cannot be ruled out.

The result: Students culturally oriented to refrain from participation or those who by nature are introverted gained confidence sharing their ideas, hearing multiple viewpoints and giving constructive feedback.

The resolutions call on all members of AUT to "refrain from participation in any form of academic and cultural cooperation, collaboration, or joint projects" with two universities in Israel, Haifa University and Bar Ilan University.

By analysing situational uncertainty instead of dispositional or context-bound forms of communication apprehension, the focus shifts from persistent tendencies to refrain from participation to factors that are more dependent on the perceived properties of the current interaction process.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

48 human-written examples

A total of 118 participants were eligible for the study, but 31 refrained from participation.

The first page of the full questionnaire was also requested filled in by patients who refrained from participation.

Holding stocks is risky due to price fluctuations and non-guaranteed capital; however, refraining from participation in the stock market entails a risk too.

Science

SERIEs

When the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) began its militant campaign in 1905, Cobden refrained from participation in illegal actions, although she spoke out for her sister when Anne became one of the first suffragists to be sent to prison, after a demonstration outside Parliament in October 1906.

Three approached clinics refrained from participation due to heavy workload.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When instructing someone to avoid participating, use "refrain from participation" for a clear and direct instruction. For example: "All members should refrain from participation in unauthorized discussions."

Common error

Avoid using "refrain from participation" in very informal conversations. It sounds overly formal and stilted in casual settings. Instead, use simpler phrases like "don't participate" or "sit this one out".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "refrain from participation" primarily functions as a directive or advisory phrase. Ludwig AI indicates the correctness and usability of this phrase in written English. It is used to instruct or suggest avoiding involvement in a specific activity or event, as demonstrated in many examples.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

27%

Academia

8%

Less common in

Wiki

8%

Formal & Business

7%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "refrain from participation" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression, particularly in formal and scientific contexts, as supported by Ludwig. It serves as a directive to avoid involvement in a specific activity, as highlighted by the numerous examples provided. Alternatives include "abstain from involvement" or "decline to take part", but the choice depends on the specific context and desired nuance. Keep in mind the phrase's formality and prevent its use in casual settings for the most effective communication.

FAQs

How can I use "refrain from participation" in a sentence?

You can use "refrain from participation" to advise or instruct someone to avoid taking part in an activity. For example: "Due to the sensitive nature of the information, we ask that you "refrain from participation" in the meeting."

What are some alternatives to "refrain from participation"?

Alternatives include "abstain from involvement", "decline to take part", or "opt out of involvement", depending on the context.

Is it better to say "refrain from participation" or "refrain from participating"?

"Refrain from participation" is generally preferred in formal writing because it uses the noun form. "Refrain from participating" is also correct, but sounds slightly less formal as it uses the gerund form of the verb. Consider the context when deciding.

What's the difference between "refrain from participation" and "abstain from participation"?

While similar, "abstain from participation" often carries a stronger connotation of deliberate self-denial or a moral reason for not participating, whereas ""refrain from participation"" simply means to avoid taking part.

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Most frequent sentences: