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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
refrain from participating
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"refrain from participating" is a grammatically correct phrase and can be used in written English.
This phrase means to abstain or hold back from taking part in something. Example: In order to maintain a fair and unbiased election, all political candidates must refrain from participating in any form of voter intimidation.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Science
Encyclopedias
Wiki
Alternative expressions(20)
sit apart
sit independently
refrain from posting
make room
refrain from imposing
sit sideways
refrain from taking
refrain from sharing
not participate
sit well
move to the side
move out of the way
reserve
step aside
refrain from consuming
sit regardless
sit aside
refrain from asking
sit together
opt out of participating
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
35 human-written examples
We ask all artists to refrain from participating in the mounting of any Graham work.
News & Media
State and Federal laws generally require that directors refrain from participating in such voting.
News & Media
Perhaps you'll attend the services but refrain from participating in the parts that make you feel uncomfortable.
News & Media
Presidential candidates must "refrain from participating in any promotional and/or communications campaign" based on their written pitches.
News & Media
Researchers have speculated that people may refrain from participating if they don't have enough money to make the process worthwhile.
Academia
As a condition of his confirmation by the Senate, Mr. Griles signed two letters saying that for six years he would refrain from participating in matters involving his former clients.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
25 human-written examples
585 persons refrained from participating; yielding a participation rate of the interview and examination of 47.7%.
Just supposing amorous advances have actually been welcomed, it's also worth refraining from participating in more intimate activities.
News & Media
Robert was thankful that Paulette had refrained from participating, not because he was a prude but because he suddenly really fucking hated that cocksucker Bill Harrison.
News & Media
However, after the first few sections I noticed that a particular group of students regularly refrained from participating and seemed generally disengaged.
Many of the most powerful nobles refrained from participating in the ceremony, but Blanche was not a woman to be discouraged by adversity.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When instructing someone to not engage in an activity, use "refrain from participating" to clearly and politely convey the expectation of non-involvement, particularly in formal contexts such as official guidelines or policy statements.
Common error
Avoid using "restrain" or "retain" in place of "refrain." "Restrain" implies holding someone or something back by force, while "retain" means to keep or hold onto something. "Refrain" specifically means to abstain from an action.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "refrain from participating" functions as a directive or advisory expression, primarily used to instruct or suggest abstinence from taking part in a specific activity or event. Ludwig provides numerous examples illustrating its use in various contexts.
Frequent in
News & Media
33%
Academia
22%
Science
22%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
7%
Wiki
7%
Formal & Business
7%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "refrain from participating" is a grammatically correct and commonly used phrase that advises or instructs non-involvement in an activity. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, the phrase is appropriate for formal and neutral contexts, often appearing in news, academic, and scientific publications. When using this phrase, it's crucial to avoid similar sounding words like "restrain" or "retain." Alternatives include "abstain from taking part" or "avoid involvement", offering nuanced ways to express a similar meaning. Remember to employ "refrain from participating" to maintain objectivity or avoid conflicts of interest for best use.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
abstain from taking part
Emphasizes a deliberate choice to not get involved.
avoid involvement
Focuses on preventing entanglement or connection with something.
desist from engaging
Suggests a more formal and conscious cessation of activity.
hold back from joining
Implies a restraint or hesitation before becoming part of something.
opt out of participating
Highlights the choice to withdraw from an activity.
decline to partake
A formal way of refusing to take part.
sit out
Informal expression for choosing not to participate in a specific instance.
take no part in
Direct and clear way of stating non-involvement.
withdraw from involvement
Suggests a previous involvement that is now being terminated.
stand aside from participating
Implies a conscious decision to not be involved, often to allow others to take the lead.
FAQs
How can I use "refrain from participating" in a sentence?
You can use "refrain from participating" to advise or instruct someone to abstain from taking part in a specific activity. For example: "All members must "refrain from participating" in discussions where they have a conflict of interest."
What are some alternative ways to say "refrain from participating"?
Alternatives include "abstain from taking part", "avoid involvement", or "decline to partake", depending on the context and level of formality you wish to convey.
Is it more appropriate to use "refrain from participating" or "avoid participating"?
"Refrain from participating" is generally more formal than "avoid participating." "Refrain" suggests a conscious and deliberate decision to abstain, making it suitable for official or serious contexts. "Avoid" is more general and can imply simply staying away from something without necessarily a conscious choice.
In what situations is it important to "refrain from participating"?
It's crucial to "refrain from participating" in situations where you have a conflict of interest, lack the necessary expertise, or when your involvement could compromise impartiality or fairness.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested