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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
refrain from doing so
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "refrain from doing so" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when advising or instructing someone to avoid a particular action or behavior. Example: "We kindly ask you to refrain from doing so during the meeting to maintain a respectful environment."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
43 human-written examples
The son said he would refrain from doing so.
News & Media
(Gazprom has said it will try to refrain from doing so again this time).
News & Media
This obligation may be to pay a sum of money, to perform some act, or to refrain from doing so.
Encyclopedias
Many people do not mind being asked either to pop a capsule regularly, or to refrain from doing so.
News & Media
"We refrain from doing so because we respect the scientific process, and we are waiting to see the evidence".
News & Media
Which does not mean that anyone curious — and deep-pocketed — enough to take the test should refrain from doing so.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
17 human-written examples
For fear of ridicule, your columnist has refrained from doing so.
News & Media
That subsequent generations refrained from doing so was, Freud suggested, due to a collective bad conscience.
Encyclopedias
Ms. Megawati had refrained from doing so, apparently out of fear of upsetting Islamic groups.
News & Media
It mainly refrained from doing so even during the depths of the global financial crisis in late 2008 and early 2009.
News & Media
Ford cited driver error in defending some early lawsuits but has largely refrained from doing so in recent months.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "refrain from doing so" in formal writing when you want to advise against a specific action. It's particularly effective in instructions or guidelines where a clear and polite directive is needed.
Common error
Avoid using "refrain from doing so" in everyday conversation. Simpler alternatives like "avoid doing that" are more appropriate for informal settings.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "refrain from doing so" functions primarily as an instructional or advisory expression. It is used to politely request or advise someone to avoid a particular action. Ludwig confirms this is a grammatically sound construction.
Frequent in
News & Media
65%
Science
25%
Encyclopedias
5%
Less common in
Formal & Business
3%
Wiki
1%
Academia
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "refrain from doing so" is a grammatically correct and commonly used expression to politely advise against a specific action. As Ludwig AI indicates, this phrase functions as an advisory expression and is particularly effective in formal settings where politeness is important. While alternatives like "avoid doing that" exist, "refrain from doing so" carries a more formal tone. It's frequently found in news media, scientific publications, and encyclopedias, demonstrating its broad applicability across diverse writing contexts. When aiming for clarity and politeness in your writing, consider using "refrain from doing so" to guide behavior without being overly directive.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
abstain from doing it
Replaces "so" with "it", making the phrase slightly less formal and more direct.
avoid doing that
Uses "avoid" instead of "refrain", simplifying the language and making it more casual.
desist from doing so
Substitutes "refrain" with "desist", increasing the formality of the phrase.
hold back from doing it
Employs "hold back" to convey restraint, changing the structure and adding a more active sense of withholding.
forgo doing that
Replaces "refrain" with "forgo", which suggests a deliberate decision to omit an action.
cease to do so
Shifts the focus to stopping an action, using "cease" instead of "refrain".
shun doing that
Implies a stronger avoidance or aversion, using "shun" to suggest a deliberate act of staying away.
decline to do so
Focuses on refusing to perform an action, replacing "refrain" with "decline".
pass on doing that
Uses a more informal and colloquial expression to indicate avoidance.
omit to do it
Emphasizes the act of leaving something undone, using "omit" to suggest a conscious decision not to act.
FAQs
How to use "refrain from doing so" in a sentence?
You can use "refrain from doing so" when you want to politely advise someone to not do something. For example, "We kindly ask you to "refrain from doing so" during the performance."
What can I say instead of "refrain from doing so"?
You can use alternatives like "avoid doing that", "abstain from doing so", or "desist from doing so" depending on the context and desired level of formality.
Which is correct, "refrain from doing so" or "refrain to do so"?
"Refrain from doing so" is correct. The verb "refrain" requires the preposition "from" when followed by a gerund (doing). "Refrain to do so" is grammatically incorrect.
What's the difference between "refrain from doing so" and "avoid doing so"?
"Refrain from doing so" is generally more formal and polite, while "avoid doing so" is more direct and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. They both mean to not do something, but "refrain" carries a stronger sense of deliberate self-control.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested