reference for comparison of

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "reference for comparison of" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you would like to compare two things and to provide a reference for how those things are to be compared. For example, "I'm using this report as a reference for comparison of the sales figures from this quarter and the sales figures from the same quarter last year."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

16 human-written examples

This substrate-uncoupler-inhibitor titration (SUIT) protocol is referred to as reference protocol (RP) designed to provide common reference for comparison of respiratory control in a wide range of preparations ranging from isolated mitochondria, tissues, and various cell types including human blood cells utilized in this experiment [8, 11].

Intensive Care Medicine Experimental

This analysis should be used primarily as a statistical reference for comparison of within plot variance vs. the site means.

Carbon Balance and Management

Mesoporous silica fiber (MSF) sample that yields ordered mesoporous silica fibers will be used as a reference for comparison of variable outputs.

Nanoscale Research Letters

This reference protocol provides a common reference for comparison of respiratory control in a large variety of tissues and cell types.

Intensive Care Medicine Experimental

The second NT run was used to establish signal level for NT performance in the ROI's, which was used as reference for comparison of activity during PT.

Plosone

The Cy3and Cy5 labeling was used for experimental samples (three biological replicates for each strain, each sample was labeled with Cy3 and Cy5 to confirm lack of labeling bias), while the Cy2-labeled sample consisted of equal amounts of all the analyzed BBMV protein samples (50 µg total) and was used as internal reference for comparison of diverse gels.

Plosone

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

44 human-written examples

The waveforms were analyzed also by the IEC standard method, which we used as a reference for comparisons of computational times.

EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing

We used PICCO TD as the reference for comparisons of absolute CO values and changes in CO detected by NICOM and PICCO PC.

Critical Care

Normal articular cartilage, synovium, or subchondral bone was used as the reference for comparisons of gene expression between samples in experiments 1 and 2. The relative expression of the target mRNA was standardized to glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase, and the expression level was calculated using the 2−ΔΔCT values.

Arthritis Research and Therapy

The GO annotations for all expressed genes at either stage were used as a reference for comparison to determine possible enrichment of specific GO categories.

BMC Genomics

A common reference RNA (Cy3-labeled) was mixed with the Cy5-labeled experimental sample before hybridization to provide a common internal reference standard for comparison of relative gene expression levels across arrays [ 38, 40].

BMC Genomics

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using the phrase "reference for comparison of", ensure that the reference point is clearly defined and relevant to the items being compared. This clarity helps to maintain the validity and usefulness of your analysis.

Common error

A common mistake is to use a vague or undefined reference point. Always specify what you are using as the "reference for comparison of" to avoid ambiguity and ensure your audience understands the basis of your analysis.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "reference for comparison of" functions as a noun phrase. It identifies a standard or basis used to evaluate and assess similarities or differences between items. Ludwig examples confirm its use in academic and scientific contexts.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "reference for comparison of" is a grammatically correct and usable phrase, as affirmed by Ludwig AI. It serves to denote a standard or benchmark used for evaluating and assessing similarities or differences. Predominantly found in scientific and academic contexts, as evidenced by Ludwig's examples, its communicative purpose is to provide an objective basis for comparative analysis. When using this phrase, ensure the reference point is clearly defined to maintain the validity of your analysis. Alternatives such as "basis for comparison" or "benchmark for comparison" can be considered depending on the specific context.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

basis for comparison

Changes from "reference" to "basis", emphasizing the foundational aspect of the comparison.

benchmark for comparison

Replaces "reference" with "benchmark", indicating a standard against which others are measured.

point of comparison

Substitutes "reference" with "point", focusing on a specific item or aspect used for comparing.

standard for comparison

Replaces "reference" with "standard", highlighting an established norm for evaluating similarities and differences.

yardstick for comparison

Uses "yardstick" instead of "reference", suggesting a tool or measure used for assessing something against a set standard.

frame of reference for comparison

Adds "frame of" to "reference", emphasizing the conceptual or contextual background used in the comparison.

comparative reference

Reorders and simplifies, focusing on the reference's role in comparing.

comparative benchmark

Similar to "comparative reference", but uses "benchmark" to emphasize a quality standard.

basis for comparative analysis

Focuses on the underlying reason for the analysis involving comparison.

standard for comparative assessment

Highlights the evaluation aspect of comparing, using a "standard" as the criterion.

FAQs

How can I use "reference for comparison of" in a sentence?

You can use "reference for comparison of" to introduce the standard against which other items are being evaluated. For example, "We used the 2010 sales figures as a reference for comparison of this year's performance."

What are some alternatives to "reference for comparison of"?

Some alternatives include "basis for comparison", "benchmark for comparison", or "standard for comparison". The best choice depends on the specific context.

What's the difference between "reference for comparison of" and "point of comparison"?

"Reference for comparison of" implies a broader, more established standard, while "point of comparison" suggests a specific item or detail being used to compare. The former is more general, the latter is more specific.

Is "reference for comparison to" also correct?

While understandable, "reference for comparison of" is more grammatically conventional. "Comparison to" usually indicates what is being compared to the reference, not the reference itself. Thus, "reference for comparison of" is preferable.