Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

psychological warfare

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "psychological warfare" is correct and usable in written English.
It refers to activities meant to influence or manipulate someone's emotions or mental state, often as a part of an effort to gain a strategic advantage. For example, "The competition between the two political parties had become a psychological warfare, with each side using disparaging media campaigns to try to gain leverage over the other."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The psychological warfare?

News & Media

The New York Times

It's psychological warfare".

News & Media

The New York Times

"The government waged relentless psychological warfare.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Cyber-operations amplify larger psychological warfare efforts.

See, what we did also, was psychological warfare.

News & Media

The New York Times

They also waged psychological warfare those fortune-telling.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Iranian officials angrily dismissed the alleged conspiracy as "psychological warfare".

News & Media

The Guardian

It also involves psychological warfare inducing Libyan soldiers to defect.

News & Media

The New York Times

WASHINGTON, Clinton and psychological warfare sound like contemporary references.

News & Media

The New York Times

The psychological warfare includes the occasional friendly fire.

It's like there's this whole psychological warfare going on".

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Be mindful of the ethical implications when discussing "psychological warfare", as it often involves manipulation and deception.

Common error

Don't use "psychological warfare" loosely to describe any form of disagreement or argument. It specifically refers to calculated strategies intended to demoralize or destabilize an opponent's mental state.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "psychological warfare" functions primarily as a noun phrase, typically used as a subject or object in a sentence. It describes a specific type of conflict that targets the mental and emotional state of the opponent, as highlighted by Ludwig's examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

70%

Encyclopedias

15%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Academia

3%

Science

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "psychological warfare" is a noun phrase referring to tactics used to demoralize or intimidate an opponent. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct and widely used. It appears most frequently in News & Media and Encyclopedias, indicating its relevance in discussions of conflict and strategy. While the ethics of "psychological warfare" are debated, understanding its usage and implications is crucial. Related phrases such as "war of nerves" or "mind games" offer alternative ways to describe the concept, depending on the specific nuances you wish to convey. Ultimately, using "psychological warfare" accurately requires an understanding of its specific aim: to undermine an opponent's mental state rather than inflict physical harm.

FAQs

How is "psychological warfare" used in international relations?

In international relations, "psychological warfare" involves using propaganda, threats, and other non-violent tactics to influence the morale, opinions, and actions of foreign governments or populations. It's a strategy often employed to achieve political objectives without resorting to armed conflict.

What are some examples of "psychological warfare"?

Examples of "psychological warfare" include disseminating propaganda, making threats or displays of force to intimidate, and using disinformation campaigns to sow discord and confusion among the enemy. The aim is to weaken the adversary's resolve and capacity to resist.

What's the difference between "psychological warfare" and propaganda?

"Psychological warfare" is a broader term encompassing various tactics, including propaganda. While propaganda focuses on disseminating biased or misleading information to influence opinions, "psychological warfare" includes a wider range of actions, such as intimidation, deception, and subversion, aimed at affecting the target's mental state and behavior.

Is "psychological warfare" ethical?

The ethics of "psychological warfare" are highly debated. Some argue that it is a legitimate tool in conflict, while others condemn it as a form of manipulation and deception that can have harmful consequences for individuals and societies. The acceptability of "psychological warfare" often depends on the specific tactics used and the context in which they are employed.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: