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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
protracted response
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"protracted response" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it when describing a response that is lengthy or takes a long time to develop. For example, "The committee issued a protracted response to the inquiry, detailing their findings over several pages." Alternative expressions include "lengthy reply" and "extended answer."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Formal & Business
News & Media
Alternative expressions(20)
delayed response
gradual response
belated response
delayed reaction
late reply
tardy reaction
tardy reply
belated answer
tardy submission
retarded response
protracted delay
lagging response
tardy responses
delayed submission
late response
delayed reply
tardy response
overdue acknowledgement
quick response
deferred response
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
8 human-written examples
The induction of a protracted response to a brief stimulus is a form of cellular memory.
Science
Overall, the global transcriptional analysis of the Mtb-infected BMM revealed that infection by CDC1551 induced a stronger macrophage response at 6 hpi, compared to HN878 which induced a lower but more protracted response that lasted at least 24 hpi.
The psychiatric diagnostic manual International Classification of Disease 10 (ICD-10) defines PTSD as 'a delayed and/or protracted response to a stressful event or situation of an exceptionally threatening or catastrophic nature, which is likely to cause pervasive distress in almost anyone' [ 4].
Science
Results: Subgroup analysis revealed a total of 5 distinct IL-6 responses: 1-high response and fast decline; 2- slow and protracted response; 3- fast response and protracted decline; 4- small response and fast decline; 5- sustained response.
In contrast, neoplasia in these studies appears to be a more protracted response that requires longer durations of constant exposure.
In addition, this mechanism supports a protracted response (Mahonen et al., 2014), if the accumulation of critical transcription factors is delayed relative to chromatin unlocking.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
52 human-written examples
In addition, monitoring frame work for emergency response which includes lifesaving and protracted responses is also in place and updated quarterly.
Formal & Business
The C-reactive protein levels peaked at dpi/dpc 4 with more protracted responses detected after dpi/dpc 7 in one of the remaining infected pigs (3261) and the in-contact animals.
Science
If a drug depletes a reservoir such as an enzyme pool, when drug exposure is protracted, PD response may decline while drug levels are still high.
A common model suggests interaction between genetic susceptibility and environmental factors such as viral infections for the immune cell activation and protracted inflammatory response resulting in glandular dysfunction and systemic autoimmunity [ 6].
In most types of acute brain injury there is a significant and protracted inflammatory response in the hours following the acute event, whether this is ischemic, traumatic, or a combination of both.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing a process or event that takes an unexpectedly long time, use "protracted response" to emphasize the extended duration. This highlights not only the length but also potentially the unexpected or undesirable nature of the duration.
Common error
Avoid using "protracted response" when you simply mean a "long response". "Protracted" often implies an undesirable or unexpectedly long duration, so ensure the context fits this nuance. Using "long response" might be more appropriate for neutral descriptions.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "protracted response" functions as a noun phrase, where "protracted" modifies the noun "response". It describes a response that is prolonged or extended in time. Ludwig AI confirms the phrase's proper usage in various contexts.
Frequent in
Science
60%
News & Media
20%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
2%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "protracted response" is a grammatically sound and commonly used expression to describe a response that is extended or prolonged, often implying an undesirable length. As highlighted by Ludwig AI, its usage spans scientific, news, and business contexts, fitting a neutral to formal register. While alternatives like "extended response" or "lengthy response" exist, "protracted" carries a specific nuance of unexpected or unwanted duration, making it particularly apt when emphasizing this aspect. To avoid common errors, ensure this negative implication aligns with the intended context.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
extended response
Replaces "protracted" with "extended", emphasizing the length of the response.
lengthy response
Substitutes "protracted" with "lengthy", focusing on the considerable length of the response.
long-lasting response
Replaces "protracted" with "long-lasting", which focuses on the endurance of the response.
prolonged reaction
Uses "reaction" instead of "response" and "prolonged" instead of "protracted", keeping the meaning close to the original.
delayed response
Highlights the time lag before the response occurs, differing slightly from the original phrase's emphasis on duration.
drawn-out response
Uses "drawn-out" to describe the response, indicating that it is unnecessarily long or extended.
lingering response
Suggests that the response remains or persists for an extended period, similar to a protracted response.
sustained reaction
Emphasizes the continuous nature of the reaction, similar to a protracted one.
chronic response
Implies a long-term or recurring response, differing slightly from the original phrase's focus on a single extended instance.
gradual response
Focuses on the slow development of the response, rather than its overall length.
FAQs
How can I use "protracted response" in a sentence?
You can use "protracted response" to describe a reaction or process that takes longer than expected. For example, "The negotiations resulted in a "protracted response" from the management team."
What can I say instead of "protracted response"?
You can use alternatives like "extended response", "lengthy response", or "delayed response" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "protracted response" or "long response"?
Both phrases are grammatically correct, but "protracted response" implies an undesirable or unexpectedly long duration, while "long response" is more neutral. Choose based on the intended nuance.
What's the difference between "protracted response" and "sustained response"?
"Protracted response" focuses on the extended duration, often implying it's unexpectedly long, while "sustained response" emphasizes the continuous nature of the response over time.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested