protocols established

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "protocols established" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to rules or procedures that have been set up or put in place, often in a formal or technical context. Example: "The protocols established for data security must be followed by all employees to ensure compliance."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

"This is a matter involving protocols established for the interaction between committee staff and the CIA," said spokesman Jay Carney.

The Guardian

The European Convention of Human Rights and its additional protocols established a powerful normative framework for the continent, policed by the European Court of Human Rights, based in Strasbourg.

The Guardian

Agvar opened as a one-woman, "one-stop agent" for foreign-based manufacturers -- linking them to domestic generic companies, and ensuring that every aspect of production and supply complied with complex protocols established by the Food and Drug Administration.

The New York Times

Under protocols established after the Sept. 11 attacks, the United States Customs Service usually inspects all arriving shipments in radiation scans in the port.

The New York Times

But local emissions are based on estimates, called "inventories," produced by computer models that follow protocols established by the U.N. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.

The New York Times

Nonetheless, Western diplomats say privately that the work of the inspectors will still be taken seriously by the United States because the research methodology is so meticulous, under protocols established over decades to investigate claims of a chemical attack.

The New York Times

They also follow the reporting protocols established by the European Union's naval task-force (EU NAVFOR) when crossing dangerous waters.The second factor he cites is better co-ordination by the international naval task-forces.

The Economist

In the United States, protocols established in the wake of a sniper attack at the University of Texas in 1966 called for first responders to set up a perimeter, gather as much information as possible, and then wait for assault teams, hostage negotiators and other specialists.

The Guardian

At one ETC, protocols established to minimize contagion risks were adapted to maximize human contact for patients likely to die.

Journal of International Humanitarian Action

The protocols established are easy to apply, as they do not require RNA size selection and/or amplification of miRNAs.

Methods

The fatty acid composition and content in the dry biomass of BL10 were determined according to the protocols established in our previous investigation (Yang et al. 2010).

AMB Express

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "protocols established", ensure that the context clearly indicates who established the protocols and when, if relevant. This adds clarity and credibility to your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "protocols established" without specifying the context or the body that established them. Vague references diminish the phrase's impact and can confuse the reader.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "protocols established" functions as a post-positive adjective modifying a noun, indicating that the protocols have been created or put into place. Ludwig confirms the phrase's correctness and usability. It commonly clarifies or specifies procedures, guidelines, or rules already in existence.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

44%

News & Media

30%

Formal & Business

26%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "protocols established" is a grammatically correct and widely used phrase, as confirmed by Ludwig, that functions as a post-positive adjective. Its primary purpose is to clarify that certain procedures or guidelines are already in place. While its usage spans across various contexts, it is particularly prevalent in scientific, news media, and formal/business settings. To ensure effective communication, specify who established the protocols to avoid vagueness. Remember that while alternatives like ""established procedures"" exist, "protocols established" conveys a formal tone suitable for technical or official documentation.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

established procedures

This alternative focuses on the procedural aspect, emphasizing the existence of a set way of doing things.

set guidelines

This alternative is less formal than "protocols" and emphasizes the guiding nature of the rules.

defined rules

This alternative highlights the clarity and specificity of the established regulations.

implemented regulations

This alternative emphasizes the action of putting the rules into effect.

in place procedures

This alternative indicates that the procedures are currently active and ready to be used.

existing guidelines

This alternative highlights the fact that the guidelines already exist.

formalized processes

This alternative stresses the official and structured nature of the established processes.

standardized methods

This alternative underlines the uniformity and consistency of the established methods.

official directives

This alternative emphasizes the authoritative nature of the established instructions.

prescribed norms

This alternative conveys the idea that the norms are not only established, but also recommended or required.

FAQs

How can I use "protocols established" in a sentence?

You can use "protocols established" to refer to specific rules or procedures that have been put in place. For example, "The study was conducted following the "protocols established" by the university's ethics committee."

What are some alternatives to "protocols established"?

Some alternatives include "established procedures", "set guidelines", or "defined rules", depending on the context.

Is it better to say "protocols that were established" or "protocols established"?

"Protocols established" is a more concise and direct phrasing. "Protocols that were established" is grammatically correct but can be perceived as wordier.

What is the difference between "protocols established" and "standard procedures"?

"Protocols established" often implies a more formal and documented set of rules or guidelines, whereas "standard procedures" may refer to common or customary practices that are not necessarily formally documented.