proposals in which

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "proposals in which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to introduce a specific type of proposal that contains certain elements or conditions. Example: "We received several proposals in which the budget was clearly outlined and justified."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

20 human-written examples

He said a broader range of music would be broadcast on Radio 2 under the proposals, in which there were "big changes afoot".

The Guardian

The rules say companies may be invited to bid through a process called "requests for qualifications," in which developers submit their credentials, not through a process called "requests for proposals," in which they submit proposals and cost estimates.

The New York Times

The process continues until a deal is sealed or the doctor has rejected three proposals, in which case the insurer pays the full claim under the original time frame.

The New York Times - Tech

One measure of heightened investor ire is the rising number of shareholder proposals, in which investors seeking a change in a company's practices put their plan to a vote of the stockholders.

The New York Times

When Mr. Bush unexpectedly held a news conference on an airport tarmac in Florida on Friday night, it was his first one since mid-September, when he was pummeled with questions about a Republican commercial attacking Mr. Gore's health care proposals in which the word "rats" flashes on the screen.

The New York Times

This section describes some proposals in which LP-SIP is based, namely, SIP [1], the model offer/answer [22] and the provisional response acknowledgement (PRACK) [23] method.

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

40 human-written examples

Induction of differentiation also produced an increase in the measurable level of nov. Based on these observations, H. Yeger, back in 1998, send us a detailed proposal in which he proposed a collaborative study aimed to better understand the role of nov in muscle differentiation.

Cell Communication and Signaling

In [18], the authors have proposed a cooperative sensing Cog-V2V proposal in which every vehicle collects the sensing data and shares with the vehicles in its range on common CCH.

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking

The German Association of Startups has put out a statement opposing the current proposal — in which it writes (translated via Google Translate): "The current proposed intellectual property right for press publishers has strong potential harm to Internet start-ups in Germany .

TechCrunch

So by March, Coty approached Avon with a new proposal, in which Coty would have become the acquirer.

The New York Times

Mr. LaRue makes a fascinating proposal in which the first term is six years, and the second is three.

The New York Times

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using the phrase "proposals in which", ensure that the clause following "in which" clearly and specifically describes a key characteristic or condition of the proposals being discussed.

Common error

Avoid using "proposals in which" when a simpler construction like "proposals that" or "proposals including" would suffice. Overusing "in which" can make your writing sound unnecessarily formal or convoluted.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "proposals in which" functions as a prepositional phrase that introduces a relative clause. It serves to specify a particular aspect, condition, or characteristic that is integral to the proposals being discussed. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, this construction is grammatically correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

44%

News & Media

40%

Formal & Business

16%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "proposals in which" is a grammatically correct prepositional phrase used to introduce clauses that specify particular characteristics or conditions within proposals. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English. While relatively infrequent, the phrase is most commonly found in scientific and news-related contexts, lending itself to neutral and formal communication. When crafting your writing, it's essential to use "proposals in which" when you want to emphasize specific aspects detailed within the proposals, rather than using simpler constructions like "proposals that" for general descriptions. Common alternatives include "proposals that include" and "proposals containing".

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

proposals that include

Replaces "in which" with "that include", simplifying the structure and focusing on inclusion.

proposals containing

Uses "containing" to highlight the elements within the proposals.

proposals with

Employs "with" for a more concise expression of proposals having certain attributes.

proposals featuring

Highlights the prominent aspects or characteristics of the proposals.

proposals that specify

Focuses on proposals that explicitly define or detail certain conditions.

proposals outlining

Emphasizes that the proposals provide a structured overview of certain elements.

proposals detailing

Stresses that the proposals offer thorough information on specific aspects.

proposals encompassing

Indicates that the proposals comprehensively cover certain conditions.

proposals incorporating

Highlights the integration of specific aspects into the proposals.

proposals addressing

Focuses on proposals that tackle or deal with specific concerns or elements.

FAQs

How can I use "proposals in which" in a sentence?

Use "proposals in which" to introduce clauses that describe specific features, conditions, or elements included within the proposals. For example, "We evaluated several "proposals in which" the budget was clearly outlined and justified".

What are some alternatives to "proposals in which"?

You can use alternatives such as "proposals that include", "proposals containing", or "proposals with", depending on the context.

Is it always necessary to use "in which" after "proposals"?

No, it is not always necessary. If you're simply describing the proposals in general terms, using "that" or "which" may be more appropriate. Use "in which" when you want to emphasize a specific condition or characteristic detailed within the proposal.

What's the difference between "proposals in which" and "proposals that"?

"Proposals in which" is used to specify a particular aspect or condition within the proposals, while "proposals that" is used for general descriptions. For example, "proposals that address climate change" versus ""proposals in which" specific emission targets are set".