proper functioning

USAGE SUMMARY

"proper functioning" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is often used to refer to how something is supposed to operate in an effective or efficient way. For example, "The device was not working to its proper functioning."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

They'll make it work, be a proper, functioning football team.

Vice

Proper functioning of the nervous system requires functional connections between neurons.

Plosone

preserve for the proper functioning of the scripts.

Yale University

Email cannot exist without proper functioning directory services.

Handbook of Network and System Administration

A simulation case shows the proper functioning of the simulator.

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

It's hard to overstate the importance of structure to the proper functioning of a biological system.

The New Yorker

disable or otherwise interfere with the proper functioning of the Content API; or 2.4.5.

The Guardian

"What we're pursuing is an expansion and the proper functioning of the North American energy markets".

The New York Times

There's an overwhelming public interest in the proper functioning of the extradition arrangements in the US.

The Guardian

Instead, they put anger at President Obama above the proper functioning of the government.

The Washington Post

Animosities and loyalties can undermine what can otherwise be a proper functioning body, he says.

The Guardian

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When discussing the importance of a process or system, use "proper functioning" to emphasize the necessity of it operating as intended for a desired outcome.

Common error

Avoid using "proper functioning" when a simpler term like "working" or "operation" would suffice. Overusing the phrase can make your writing sound unnecessarily formal or complex.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "proper functioning" typically serves as a noun phrase, often functioning as the subject or object of a sentence. It describes the state or condition of something operating correctly or as intended. Ludwig examples illustrate its use in diverse contexts, reinforcing this function.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

45%

News & Media

30%

Academia

15%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Encyclopedias

3%

Wiki

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "proper functioning" is a grammatically sound and frequently employed phrase, as validated by Ludwig AI. It is particularly prevalent in scientific, academic, and news contexts, emphasizing the criticality of something operating as intended. While versatile, it should be used judiciously, avoiding overuse in simple contexts where more concise language would suffice. Remember to consider alternatives like ""correct operation"" or ""optimal performance"" to add nuance to your writing, and be mindful of potential redundancy. As Ludwig examples show, using "proper functioning" with precision enhances clarity and underscores the importance of systems and processes working as designed.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

correct operation

Focuses on the accuracy of the operation, rather than just its function.

optimal performance

Emphasizes the degree of effectiveness, suggesting the best possible level.

effective working

Highlights the successful or desired outcome of the functioning.

sound performance

Implies a reliable and stable manner of functioning.

efficient running

Focuses on the speed and resourcefulness of the functioning.

suitable working

Highlights the appropriateness of the function for the task at hand.

regular service

Suggests a consistent and dependable manner of functioning.

undisturbed operation

Emphasizes the need for continuity and a stable function.

smooth running

Focuses on the ease and uninterrupted nature of the functioning.

flawless operation

Emphasizes perfection and the absence of any errors in the function.

FAQs

How can I use "proper functioning" in a sentence?

You can use "proper functioning" to describe the correct or intended operation of a system, process, or device. For example, "The "proper functioning" of the heart is vital for overall health".

What are some alternatives to "proper functioning"?

Alternatives include "correct operation", "optimal performance", or "effective working", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it redundant to say "proper and correct functioning"?

Yes, saying "proper and correct functioning" can be redundant because "proper" and "correct" have similar meanings in this context. Choose either "proper functioning" or "correct functioning" for clarity.

What is the difference between "proper functioning" and "normal functioning"?

"Normal functioning" refers to a typical or expected state of operation, while "proper functioning" implies that something is working as it should according to its design or purpose. The nuance lies in whether you're describing typicality versus intended performance. For example, "normal functioning" may indicate a range of acceptable performance, whereas ""proper functioning"" suggests adherence to an ideal standard.