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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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proceeding

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The word "proceeding" is correct and can be used in written English.
It is most commonly used as a noun to refer to events that are currently in progress, such as a trial in court or a formal meeting. For example: "The proceeding in the courtroom was closely monitored by the media."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Formal & Business

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

We were wrong that David Bentley, now injured and with a football career proceeding more slowly than even Beckham could trot, was a suitable replacement.

No one will put pressure on them in terms of time, but things are proceeding.

News & Media

The Guardian

Mrs Johnson storms to the PTA meeting, proceeding to expose their own misbehaviour and deeming them "all Harper Valley hypocrites".

News & Media

The Guardian

Officials said the vote was proceeding satisfactorily despite "isolated incidents".

News & Media

The Guardian

It was to this end that he had rented Nelly Zhang's house for four days, days in which he had written fluently and with conviction; to his surprise, because he was in the habit of proceeding hesitantly, and the book had been years in the making.

He also accuses SNH of being asleep on its job of conserving these mammals throughout the last decade and then proceeding to cover up its failures when the Scottish Wildcat Association revealed last year that there may be as few as 35 pure Scottish wildcats in existence.

Later in the episode, when Clare gets the first "date card" and asks Graham out, AshLee goes full-out Glenn Close in Fatal Attraction, locking herself in a bathroom and proceeding to perform an epic rant about the unjustness of the universe and the evilness that is Clare.

I begin to understand the idea better– it's an anarchist theory of organisation starting with insects and animals and proceeding to humans.

It is a stupid and reprehensible way of proceeding, though Gordon Brown did it too.

Forster characterises the Shorten bill as an effort to claim public ownership of the issue, rather than proceeding in cooperative spirit.

News & Media

The Guardian

Ditching the cases against League leaders while proceeding with those against the Zias looks like Bangladeshi politics as usual: the family vendetta disguised as a two-party system.In this section Anarchy in the UK Central bankers to the rescue?

News & Media

The Economist
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "proceeding" in formal writing, ensure it aligns with the context, whether referring to an ongoing action or a collection of published academic papers. For example: "The investigation is currently proceeding smoothly" or "The conference proceedings were published online."

Common error

Avoid using "proceeding" in very informal or casual conversations. Opt for simpler alternatives like "going on" or "happening" to maintain a natural tone. For example, instead of saying "What's proceeding here?" say "What's going on here?"

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The word "proceeding" functions as both a verb (present participle of "proceed") and a noun, denoting an ongoing action or a collection of academic papers, respectively. Ludwig highlights its versatile nature, adapting to different grammatical roles based on context.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

45%

Formal & Business

30%

Science

25%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "proceeding" is a versatile term frequently encountered in formal contexts. As Ludwig AI suggests, "proceeding" functions as both a verb and a noun, denoting an ongoing action or a set of formal records. Predominantly used in news, business, and scientific domains, its register leans towards neutral to formal. When writing, ensure the usage aligns with the intended context, favoring simpler alternatives in casual communication. As the examples indicate, "proceeding" effectively communicates the progression of events or refers to documented proceedings, making it a valuable asset in formal writing.

FAQs

How can I use "proceeding" in a sentence?

"Proceeding" can be used to describe an action that is currently in progress, or as a noun to refer to a formal event. For example: "The trial is "proceeding" as scheduled", or "The published conference "proceedings" are available online".

What is the difference between "proceeding" and "process"?

"Proceeding" refers to a specific event or action that is taking place, often in a formal context. "Process" refers to a series of actions or steps taken to achieve a particular end. A "proceeding" might be part of a larger "process".

What are some synonyms for "proceeding"?

Depending on the context, synonyms for "proceeding" can include "progressing", "continuing", "advancing", or "unfolding". The best choice depends on the nuance you want to convey.

Is "proceeding" formal or informal?

"Proceeding" is generally considered a formal term. While it can be used in various contexts, it is more common in legal, academic, or business settings. For informal situations, simpler words may be more appropriate.

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: