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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.
Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
procedure by which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"procedure by which" is a perfectly acceptable phrase in written English.
You could use it to refer to any organized system of steps or regulations. For example, "The procedure by which applications are processed is extremely thorough and precise."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
process by which
manner by which
means by which
mechanism through which
system through which
the means by which
modalities by which
the route to
directions by which
modes by which
the process through which
the way that
decision by which
approach by which
method by which
operation by which
how
the mechanism through which
way in which
procedures by which
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
First is the procedure by which they are imposed.
News & Media
"We do not trust the procedure by which the jurors were selected so frenetically and rapidly".
News & Media
The committee also agreed a procedure by which those charged with potential contempt could hear the potential charges against them.
News & Media
There is also no set procedure by which the buildings department alerts the commission when someone seeks a permit to strip off architectural detail.
News & Media
That was the procedure by which phones were hacked, said Edis, adding: "So he is telling Ian Edmondson how to phone hack Fred Windsor, we say".
News & Media
The House debated the bill, and the procedure by which it was brought to the floor, for several hours Thursday.
News & Media
Furthermore, says Dr Chandler, the public procedure by which marine reserves are designated as such causes delays.
News & Media
Motion, in parliamentary rules of order, a procedure by which proposals are submitted for the consideration of deliberative assemblies.
Encyclopedias
Safe-conduct, procedure by which a person is permitted to enter or leave a jurisdiction in which he would normally be subject to arrest, detention, or other deprivation.
Encyclopedias
Moreover, the method of proof also yields a procedure by which every sentence of the predicate calculus can be correlated with one in the simple form given above.
Encyclopedias
The court flourished in the 17th century until the Civil Wars (1642 51), when the procedure by which it operated was abolished.
Encyclopedias
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using the phrase "procedure by which", ensure that the subsequent clause clearly and specifically explains the process being described. This enhances clarity and avoids ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid unnecessarily complex sentences when using "procedure by which". Opt for clear, direct language to prevent the sentence from becoming convoluted. For example, instead of writing "The excessively complex procedure by which the data was analyzed proved to be quite challenging for the team", write "The team found the data analysis procedure challenging because it was too complex".
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "procedure by which" functions as a prepositional phrase that introduces a subordinate clause explaining the means or steps through which something is accomplished. Ludwig confirms its grammatical correctness and common usage.
Frequent in
News & Media
30%
Science
30%
Encyclopedias
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
10%
Wiki
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "procedure by which" is a versatile construction used to describe a process or method. As Ludwig confirms, it is grammatically correct and widely used across various domains. The phrase is most frequently found in news and media, science, and encyclopedic content. Its function is to provide a detailed explanation, and its register is typically neutral to formal. When using "procedure by which", clarity and specificity are crucial for effective communication. Consider alternatives like ""methodology by which"" or ""process by which"" to add nuance to your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
methodology by which
Replaces "procedure" with "methodology", emphasizing a structured approach.
process by which
Substitutes "procedure" with "process", highlighting a sequence of actions.
manner by which
Replaces "procedure" with "manner", focusing on the way something is done.
means by which
Replaces "procedure" with "means", indicating the resources used.
mechanism through which
Replaces "procedure by which" with "mechanism through which", focusing on identifying the system that causes the effect.
system through which
Replaces "procedure by which" with "system through which", focusing on identifying the structured set of elements.
technique by which
Substitutes "procedure" with "technique", highlighting a specific skill or method.
avenue by which
Substitutes "procedure" with "avenue", implying a pathway or route.
route by which
Replaces "procedure" with "route", suggesting a course to follow.
formula by which
Replaces "procedure" with "formula", which focus on the algorithm and steps to make something happen.
FAQs
How can I use "procedure by which" in a sentence?
Use "procedure by which" to describe a specific process or method. For example, "The "procedure by which" the application is processed involves several stages of review".
What are some alternatives to "procedure by which"?
Alternatives include "methodology by which", "process by which", or "manner by which". The best choice depends on the specific context and the nuance you wish to convey.
Is it better to use "procedure by which" or a simpler phrase?
While "procedure by which" is grammatically correct, consider whether a simpler phrase would enhance clarity. For example, instead of "the procedure by which we collect data", you might say "our data collection method".
What's the difference between "procedure by which" and "process by which"?
While similar, "procedure" often implies a formal, regulated set of steps, whereas "process" can refer to a more general sequence of actions. You might use ""procedure by which"" when referring to a legal or official process, and ""process by which"" for a natural or less formal sequence.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested