prior to circulating

USAGE SUMMARY

"prior to circulating" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when referring to something that happened before a particular event or time period. For example, "The organization sent out a memo to its staff prior to circulating the news to the public."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

Just over half of the patients received NACT prior to circulating tumor cell assessment.

Breast Cancer Research and Treatment

We found no differences (P = 0.61) in circulating tumor cell identification rates between patients who were chemo-naive and those who received NACT prior to circulating tumor cell analysis.

Breast Cancer Research and Treatment

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

Together, this suggests that the most vulnerable individuals are those with the least immunity to influenza as a result of limited prior exposure to circulating strains, and we suggest that a gradual build up of immunity as a result of exposure correlates with protection in the face of a novel drift variant.

Plosone

The reason for this difference may be that naturally acquired partial immunity against A/California/7/2009 (H1N1) is more common, due to prior exposure to circulating H1N1 strains with epitopes similar to those found in A/California/7/2009 (H1N1).

BMC Infectious Diseases

We demonstrate the necessity and applicability of DNA-fractionation prior to analyzing circulating allelic loss in the blood of ovarian cancer patients.

BMC Cancer

Although injected prior to vaccination, circulating daclizumab may bind to CD25-expressing vaccinated DC, providing yet another possible explanation for the strongly reduced vaccine-induced humoral responses to KLH.

Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy

We demonstrate the applicability and necessity of DNA-fractionation prior to analyzing circulating LOH and identify LOH at D10S1765 and D6S1581 as novel blood-based biomarkers for ovarian cancer, being relevant for therapy-monitoring.

BMC Cancer

At steady state prior to exogenous dose, circulating IGF-1 is given by the ratio of Ksyn to Kout.

BMJ Open

48 Thus, primates were prescreened prior to treatment for circulating binding antibodies to AAVrh.74, with only primates negative for AAV antibodies used for the study.

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology

A challenge that needs to be addressed prior to incorporation of circulating hormone levels in risk prediction models, though, is standardization of assay methods [ 38, 46, 47].

Breast Cancer Research

In particular, intuitively, two features of the population and strain affect the likely accuracy of a serological survey: levels of pre-existing antibodies to the strain of interest (most likely caused by cross-reactivity to prior circulating strains) and an inability of the virus to generate high levels of antibody boosting.

BMC Infectious Diseases

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "prior to circulating", ensure that the context clearly indicates what is being circulated and what action or event occurs before it. For example, "Prior to circulating the memo, the manager reviewed it carefully."

Common error

Avoid using other prepositions in place of "to" after "prior". For example, "prior than circulating" is grammatically incorrect; use "prior to circulating" instead.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "prior to circulating" functions as a prepositional phrase indicating a temporal relationship. It modifies a verb or noun, specifying that an action or state occurs before the process of something being distributed or spread.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

40%

News & Media

30%

Wiki

10%

Less common in

Formal & Business

5%

Encyclopedias

5%

Reference

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "prior to circulating" is a versatile prepositional phrase used to denote a temporal sequence where an event precedes the act of something being distributed or spread. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and wide applicability across various contexts, from scientific publications to news articles and general writing. When using this phrase, ensure clarity regarding what is being circulated and what action precedes it. While generally considered neutral to formal, simpler alternatives like "before "circulating"" may be more appropriate for informal contexts.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

before it circulated

Changes the structure from a prepositional phrase to a clause, adding a subject and verb.

ahead of its circulation

Replaces "prior to" with "ahead of", maintaining a similar meaning but slightly altering the tone.

in advance of circulating

Substitutes "prior to" with "in advance of", offering a more formal alternative.

previous to circulation

Uses "previous to" instead of "prior to", which is a slightly less common but still acceptable variation.

before the circulation of

Emphasizes the action of circulation as a distinct event with a more formal tone.

antedating its circulation

Replaces "prior to circulating" with the single word "antedating", creating a more concise and formal expression.

preceding its circulation

Uses "preceding" as a synonym for "prior", resulting in a slightly more formal tone.

earlier than circulating

Replaces "prior to" with the more straightforward "earlier than", simplifying the phrasing.

in anticipation of circulation

Shifts the focus to anticipation of the event rather than just what comes before.

leading up to its circulation

Emphasizes the process or events that lead to circulation.

FAQs

How can I use "prior to circulating" in a sentence?

Use "prior to circulating" to indicate that something happens before the act of distributing or spreading something. For example, "Prior to circulating the new policy, the CEO held a meeting to explain it".

What are some alternatives to "prior to circulating"?

You can use alternatives like "before "it circulated"", "ahead of "its circulation"", or "in advance of "circulating"".

Is it better to use "before circulating" or "prior to circulating"?

Both phrases are grammatically correct, but "prior to circulating" is generally considered more formal than "before "circulating"". The choice depends on the context and desired tone.

What's the difference between "after circulating" and "prior to circulating"?

"Prior to circulating" means something happens before the distribution, while "after "circulating"" means something happens after the distribution.