Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.
Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
circulating
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "circulating" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe the act of moving or being passed around, often in the context of information, documents, or ideas. Example: "The report is currently circulating among the team for feedback before the final submission."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
There has also been significant excess mortality this week among those aged 65-plus, coinciding with circulating flu and the recent cold snaps.
News & Media
The Rudd forces began marshalling early in the day, circulating a petition designed to force the leadership issue.
News & Media
Sawyer described the network as "crucial" in terms of circulating information in effected areas.
News & Media
Rumours have been circulating of late that the taxpayer-rescued Bank of Ireland had finally found a buyer for their former northern HQ, and that this may have prompted anti-capitalist activists to take it over on Monday lunchtime.
News & Media
("Seventeen copies sold, of which 11 at trade price to free circulating libraries beyond the seas. Getting known," says Krapp in the play bearing his name some two decades later, finely balancing sarcasm and delusion).
News & Media
"This fact begs the question of whether the detection of MERS-CoV neutralising antibodies in camels from both Spain and Oman is a result of unrelated cross-species transmission events or whether the virus has been circulating in camels for a long time.
News & Media
Crimestoppers is circulating descriptions of British suspects believed to be on the Costa del Sol and urging law-abiding expats to shop their criminal neighbours with impunity by ringing the confidential hotline set up as part of a three-month pilot project, Operation Captura.
News & Media
It involves circulating the patient's blood outside the body and adding oxygen to it artificially.
News & Media
The latest to announce his departure is finance director Laurie McIlwee, and there is no replacement in sight, even though rumours of his departure had been circulating for months.
News & Media
"The lowest denomination circulating was $1," Masiyiwa said.
News & Media
After seeing all of the rules and regulations of the voting stations circulating the internet – "no discussing politics", "be careful what you do with your phone" – I was a little worried about doing something wrong.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing the spread of information or rumors, use "circulating" to convey a sense of active movement and dissemination.
Common error
Avoid using "circulating" in contexts where it might imply a direct causal link when none exists. For instance, instead of saying "The rumors circulating caused panic", consider "The rumors circulating coincided with panic" to avoid implying a direct cause-and-effect relationship.
Source & Trust
92%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The primary grammatical function of "circulating" is a verb, often appearing as a present participle or gerund. As a verb, it describes the action of something moving or being disseminated, as shown in the examples provided by Ludwig.
Frequent in
News & Media
79%
Science
11%
Formal & Business
3%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The term "circulating" is a versatile verb that describes the movement or dissemination of something, be it information, fluids, or ideas. Ludwig AI indicates that it is grammatically correct and commonly used, particularly in News & Media contexts. When writing, ensure that "circulating" accurately reflects the active movement or widespread presence you intend to convey. Alternatives such as ""spreading"" or "disseminating" can be used to add nuance, while avoiding the implication of direct causation is crucial for accuracy. With a high expert rating and frequent appearance in authoritative sources, "circulating" is a reliable choice for expressing movement and dissemination.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
spreading
Focuses on the outward expansion of something from a central point.
disseminating
Emphasizes the act of scattering information widely.
distributing
Highlights the process of allocating or supplying something to various locations or people.
making the rounds
Suggests a cyclical movement or pattern of distribution.
in circulation
Indicates something is currently available or being passed around.
being passed around
Focuses on the act of something being handed from one person to another.
going around
Implies a general movement or dissemination within a community or group.
being diffused
Highlights the process of becoming widely dispersed or diluted.
in motion
Highlights that something is moving.
being propagated
Focuses on the action of causing something to multiply or breed.
FAQs
How can I use "circulating" in a sentence?
What's the difference between "circulating" and "distributing"?
"Circulating" implies a more fluid, less controlled movement, while "distributing" suggests a deliberate and organized allocation. Use "distributing" when something is being given out in a planned manner.
What can I say instead of "circulating"?
You can use alternatives like ""spreading"", "disseminating", or "making the rounds" depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "circulating around"?
While "circulating" already implies movement in a circular or widespread manner, "circulating around" can be redundant. In most cases, "circulating" alone is sufficient.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
92%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested