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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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presumably speaking

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "presumably speaking" is not commonly used in written English and may sound awkward.
It can be used when you want to indicate that something is assumed to be true based on available information. Example: "Presumably speaking, the project will be completed by the end of the month if all goes well."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

7 human-written examples

Presumably speaking for his whole band, Mr. Bon Jovi said, "We love you guys".

News & Media

The New York Times

Again, the official was presumably speaking in the knowledge that the prime minister would fully agree with him.

News & Media

The Economist

But I expect our vice president, presumably speaking for the president, to stop his own brand of terrorizing Americans.

News & Media

The New York Times

Mr. Sanders, presumably speaking after consulting with the Assembly speaker, Sheldon Silver of Manhattan, announced it was highly unlikely that Mr. Bloomberg would get his way, a proclamation that startled Mr. Bloomberg, his advisers said.

News & Media

The New York Times

But the black folks he was presumably speaking for took years to get on board — if they did at all.

News & Media

Los Angeles Times

"It is NOT most of America who should be ashamed, it is YOU for propagating this propaganda," she wrote, presumably speaking to publications covering the election.

News & Media

Huffington Post
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

51 human-written examples

A practice presumably speaks for itself, in a community of practitioners, like those with nameplates in an office complex of doctors or lawyers.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The Gaelic-English bilinguals had not been educated in Gaelic, and presumably spoke it to a small group of friends and family, and only in certain settings.

News & Media

The Economist

Furthermore, while it presumably speaks with great religious authority, the imams who wrote it say they cannot be sure that anyone out there will heed its call.

News & Media

The New York Times

Voices calling for the cannonballing of the canon didn't reach a crescendo until the 1980s, but Mr. Gurney taught literature at M.I.T. in the 1970s, so presumably speaks from some authority.

News & Media

The New York Times

Since those publications serve snow enthusiasts ranging from Generation Y shredders to black diamond Baby Boomers, myskitrip.com could presumably speak with authority and objectivity about the 500 domestic and foreign resorts it lists.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "presumably speaking" to clearly indicate that you are making an assumption about someone's intent or meaning based on available context. This adds a nuanced level of interpretation to your writing.

Common error

Avoid using "presumably speaking" excessively, as it can make your writing sound hesitant or overly cautious. Opt for more direct phrasing when the context allows for a stronger statement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "presumably speaking" functions as an adverbial modifier, adding a layer of assumption or inference to a statement. It suggests that the speaker's intentions or meaning are being interpreted based on the available context. Ludwig shows it commonly modifies verbs of communication like 'said', 'stated', or 'remarked'.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

90%

Formal & Business

5%

Science

5%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

"Presumably speaking" serves as a linguistic tool to introduce a degree of interpretation and inference into writing. This phrase, while grammatically sound, appears uncommonly in writing, mainly within the domain of news and media. Ludwig's analysis reveals that it functions as an adverbial modifier, adding a layer of assumption concerning a speaker's intentions. Ludwig highlights its use in adding speculation about someone's intent. When used sparingly, "presumably speaking" can be effective for expressing nuanced interpretations, but overuse can lead to writing that sounds overly hesitant or cautious.

FAQs

How can I use "presumably speaking" in a sentence?

Use "presumably speaking" to indicate that you're making an assumption about what someone meant or intended to say. For instance, "The official, "presumably speaking" for the government, declined to comment."

What are some alternatives to "presumably speaking"?

Alternatives include phrases like "apparently stating", "reportedly saying", or simply using "presumably" followed by the statement. Each alternative carries slightly different connotations regarding the level of certainty or source of information.

When is it appropriate to use "presumably speaking"?

It's appropriate when you want to convey that you are interpreting someone's statement or actions based on the available information, but without absolute certainty. It adds a degree of inference or speculation.

Is "presumably speaking" formal or informal language?

"Presumably speaking" is generally considered neutral to slightly formal. It's suitable for news reporting and analytical writing, but simpler alternatives might be preferred in very informal contexts.

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Most frequent sentences: