Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
precarious
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
'precarious' is a correct and usable word in written English.
It is an adjective that means 'uncertain and dangerous'. You can use it to describe a situation or circumstance that is unpredictable and potentially risky. Example sentence: "The climbers ventured onto the precarious mountain trail, hoping for an adventure of a lifetime."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Humiliated over his wife Iris's affair and the £50,000 loan she secured for her lover; embattled due to allegations about his financial dealings with property developers and revelations over his and his wife's parliamentary expenses, Robinson's position on the surface at least appears to be precarious.
News & Media
David Cameron's plan for a referendum on Britain's membership of the European Union leaves the UK's EU status more precarious that at any point for 40 years.
News & Media
\As the highest cost major iron ore producer with $11bn of debt, Fortescue was in a more precarious position than other Pilbara producers, he said.
News & Media
But the truth is it already has, and it is hard to see how Kiev can retrieve the lost territory without the use of force on a scale that would be hard to contain – and that the precarious Kiev government may not even have.
News & Media
And whether they're recent arrivals or freshly-minted graduates, they're being shunted off into low-paying jobs or into precarious underpaid self-employment.
News & Media
Ironically, the body that waxes lyrical about the precarious state of the nation's finances is not exactly flushed with cash itself.
News & Media
Even from that precarious position, as Blair had anticipated, the new first minister made like Teddy Roosevelt, using his official residence, Bute House, as a bully pulpit to build support for the SNP and independence.
News & Media
Its financial position is far removed from the precarious status of residents of Benefits Street, a show which, like The Island, Gogglebox and the Educating series, has assisted the fightback.
News & Media
This sense of alienation comes from the trend of young people being increasingly pitted against each other, fighting for the same precarious jobs and terrified of taking risks while burdened with unprecedented debt.
News & Media
There is one private and precarious enterprise offering a GCSE Latin course to maintained schools, which I organise, with the support of the university outreach department and a loyal band of teachers who still believe in the Classics.
News & Media
"Too many [working people] have been driven from secure, full-time work," says the manifesto, "into precarious, badly paid jobs – many working on zero-hours contracts … Over five million people are in low-paid jobs, earning less than the living wage.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "precarious", ensure the context clearly indicates what is at risk. Specify the potential negative outcomes or dangers to provide a complete picture of the situation.
Common error
Avoid using "precarious" when the situation is simply uncertain but not necessarily dangerous. Reserve it for situations where there is a genuine risk of harm or failure.
Source & Trust
93%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The primary grammatical function of "precarious" is as an adjective. It modifies nouns, describing them as unstable, uncertain, or dangerous. As Ludwig highlights, it accurately conveys a sense of risk and instability.
Frequent in
News & Media
65%
Formal & Business
15%
Science
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
3%
Wiki
3%
Reference
4%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "precarious" functions as an adjective denoting instability and potential danger. As confirmed by Ludwig, it is grammatically correct and suitable for describing situations ranging from financial instability to physical hazards. It frequently appears in news and business contexts, signaling the need for caution and awareness of risk. When using this word, be sure to specify the nature of the risk involved to make the meaning clear. Alternatives such as "risky" or "unstable" can be used depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
perilous state
Stresses the potential for serious harm or danger.
risky position
Highlights the presence of risk involved.
vulnerable state
Highlights susceptibility to harm or damage.
hazardous condition
Highlights the presence of hazards or dangers.
shaky ground
Suggests an unstable and unreliable foundation.
unstable situation
Focuses on the lack of stability rather than the potential for danger.
insecure status
Focuses on the lack of security and potential for loss.
uncertain footing
Implies a lack of secure base or foundation.
tenuous circumstances
Emphasizes the fragility and lack of solid foundation.
delicate balance
Emphasizes the need for careful handling to avoid disruption.
FAQs
How to use "precarious" in a sentence?
Use "precarious" to describe situations that are unstable, uncertain, and potentially dangerous. For example, "The company's financial situation is "precarious" due to declining sales."
What can I say instead of "precarious"?
Which is correct, "precarious situation" or "precariously situation"?
"Precarious situation" is correct. "Precarious" is an adjective, so it modifies the noun "situation". "Precariously" is an adverb and would be used to modify a verb.
What's the difference between "precarious" and "dangerous"?
"Precarious" implies instability and uncertainty, while "dangerous" directly indicates the presence of a threat. A situation can be precarious without being immediately dangerous, but it has the potential to become so.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
93%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested