Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
perverse incentives
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "perverse incentives" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe situations where a system or policy unintentionally encourages undesirable behavior. Example: "The new bonus structure created perverse incentives, leading employees to prioritize short-term gains over long-term success."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
Consider the perverse incentives.
News & Media
The perverse incentives of lenders.
News & Media
First, it creates perverse incentives.
News & Media
This system has created perverse incentives.
News & Media
It does, however, create perverse incentives.
News & Media
Indeed, such holidays can create perverse incentives.
News & Media
The system is awash with perverse incentives.
News & Media
But it can also lead to perverse incentives.
News & Media
These perverse incentives are addressed, faintly, by Obamacare.
News & Media
Its saps presidents of authority and creates perverse incentives.
News & Media
In part, that's because bureaucrats operate with perverse incentives.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When discussing policy or system design, clearly identify the specific behavior the "perverse incentives" encourage. This provides context and strengthens your argument.
Common error
Avoid attributing malicious intent to those who benefit from "perverse incentives". Focus on how the system unintentionally rewards undesirable actions, rather than assuming deliberate wrongdoing.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "perverse incentives" functions as a noun phrase, typically serving as the subject or object of a sentence. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in describing situations where policies or systems unintentionally encourage undesirable behavior.
Frequent in
News & Media
64%
Science
22%
Formal & Business
14%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
2%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "perverse incentives" is a commonly used and grammatically sound term that describes situations where incentives lead to undesirable or unintended consequences. As evidenced by Ludwig's examples, it's frequently employed in news, business, and academic contexts. The term is versatile, allowing for critique of systems and policies across many domains. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability, offering alternative phrases like "counterproductive incentives" to refine the message. When using the term, it is important to focus on how the system unintentionally rewards the actions instead of assuming that there is a malicious intent.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
counterproductive incentives
Emphasizes the ineffectiveness and negative impact of the incentives.
misguided incentives
Highlights the flawed reasoning or planning behind the incentives.
unintended consequences of incentives
Focuses on the unexpected and often negative results of the incentives.
dysfunctional incentives
Stresses the impaired or abnormal functioning of the incentive system.
poorly designed incentives
Highlights flaws in the structure and planning of incentives, leading to undesirable outcomes.
maladaptive incentives
Focuses on the incentives' failure to promote adaptation or positive change.
incentives with adverse effects
Highlights the negative and harmful outcomes caused by the incentives.
distorted incentives
Emphasizes the incentives causing imbalance or deviation from expected behavior.
negative incentives
Focuses on incentives that drive harmful outcomes.
incentives backfiring
Emphasizes the reversal of the intended effect of the incentives.
FAQs
How can I use "perverse incentives" in a sentence?
You can use "perverse incentives" to describe situations where a system unintentionally creates incentives for undesirable behavior. For example, "The policy created "perverse incentives" for companies to prioritize short-term profits over long-term sustainability."
What's a simpler way to say "perverse incentives"?
Alternatives include "counterproductive incentives", "misguided incentives", or "unintended consequences of incentives", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
What are some examples of "perverse incentives" in economics?
Examples include government subsidies that encourage overproduction, or compensation structures that reward excessive risk-taking. These can create "perverse incentives" that undermine the intended goals.
How do "perverse incentives" differ from simply "bad incentives"?
"Bad incentives" might simply be ineffective, while "perverse incentives" actively encourage negative or unintended consequences. The "perverse incentives" create a situation where doing the wrong thing is incentivized.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested