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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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perfunctory exercise

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "perfunctory exercise" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe an action or task that is done with minimal effort or care, often as a formality rather than with genuine interest. Example: "The meeting felt like a perfunctory exercise, with everyone going through the motions without any real engagement."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

5 human-written examples

Nor is taking the outcome of today's meeting back to Indigenous communities a simple perfunctory exercise in "this is your lot".

But he viewed it as a perfunctory exercise; he didn't have much hope for a reversal.

Science & Research

Science Magazine

A reportedly formal announcement date of Tuesday now appears to be little more than a coming perfunctory exercise in rehashing.

News & Media

TechCrunch

Zelalem, 17, must now await FIFA approval, but that is believed to be a perfunctory exercise.

News & Media

Los Angeles Times

And as I don't have a nostalgic bone in my body, watching stuff like the now-annual Star Wars offering feels more like a perfunctory exercise to keep up with pop culture than a joyous explosion of fandom.

News & Media

Vice

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

55 human-written examples

When someone says, "But the government should consider how it could address public concerns," you can be sure that some kind of perfunctory "listening exercise" will be trumpeted, and then said concerns will be blithely ignored.

After some perfunctory warm-up exercises, he taught me how to "roll" - a technique for breaking a fall that involves doing an off-kilter forward somersault - quickly followed by a "precision jump", a "vault" and a "tic tac".

News & Media

The Guardian

"You have to use perfunctory politeness," she said.

News & Media

The New York Times

Even the process of evaluating whether the project was a success and the grant worthwhile – a perfectly laudable and necessary exercise – can so often be perfunctory or excessively bureaucratic, as if foundations are just going through the motions.

In part, this may be due to the restricted scope and rather perfunctory nature of the elicitation; a more comprehensive exercise, with more experts, would be desirable.

For him, this was not a pro forma, perfunctory process: Those meetings were much more than "a juridical exercise in naming all the risks as quickly as possible, like the voiceover in an ad for a new pharmaceutical".

News & Media

Huffington Post
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "perfunctory exercise" to critically describe situations where actions are performed without real commitment, highlighting a lack of genuine effort or enthusiasm.

Common error

Avoid using "perfunctory exercise" when you mean simply 'routine' or 'standard'. The phrase implies a negative judgment about the lack of engagement, not just the repetitiveness of the task.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

95%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "perfunctory exercise" functions as a noun phrase, where "perfunctory" is an adjective modifying the noun "exercise". It typically describes a task or activity performed in a superficial or indifferent manner. Ludwig confirms this is correct and usable in written English.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

100%

Science

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Academia

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "perfunctory exercise" is a noun phrase used to describe a task or activity done as a mere formality, lacking genuine interest or effort. Ludwig confirms that the phrase is valid and usable in English writing. The phrase carries a negative connotation, implying a lack of real engagement or purpose. As evidenced by Ludwig, the expression is more frequently found in News & Media contexts and has related alternatives like "token effort", "superficial task", and "going through the motions".

FAQs

How can I use "perfunctory exercise" in a sentence?

"Perfunctory exercise" describes an action done as a mere formality, lacking genuine interest or effort. For example: "The safety inspection felt like a "perfunctory exercise", with the inspector barely glancing at the equipment".

What's a good alternative to "perfunctory exercise"?

Depending on the context, you could use "token effort", "superficial task", or "going through the motions" as alternatives to "perfunctory exercise".

Is it always negative to describe something as a "perfunctory exercise"?

Yes, the phrase "perfunctory exercise" generally carries a negative connotation, suggesting that the action is done without genuine enthusiasm or commitment. It implies a lack of real engagement or purpose.

What is the difference between a "perfunctory exercise" and a routine task?

A routine task is simply a regular, often repetitive, activity. A "perfunctory exercise", on the other hand, implies that the task is being done without real interest or effort, suggesting a lack of engagement beyond the minimum required.

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Most frequent sentences: