Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
perceived to constitute
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "perceived to constitute" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing how something is viewed or interpreted in relation to its role or significance. Example: "The actions of the organization were perceived to constitute a breach of trust among its members."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
6 human-written examples
A sensible compromise would be for the bulk of the protesters to leave of their own volition, leaving a small number, such as those I saw at the start of this business, who were not perceived to constitute a threat, and for the cathedral to open its doors, as they remained open at the start, to demonstrate solidarity and the opportunity for dialogue.
News & Media
These factors were perceived to constitute positive and conducive work climate (Capacity Project [ 25]).
Science
In this context it is the vested interests of powerful commercial and government agencies, not the researcher, that are perceived to constitute the source of potential harm [ 9, 44, 46].
Science
This reluctance may be amplified if the CSPs have just been discharged from the hospital, which, though situated within the biomedical discourse, was perceived to constitute an important part of their lifeworld.
Science
Furthermore, the fact that the disease is widely recognised and perceived to constitute an important threat to health indicates that there is a perceived need for treatment and that such need could be translated into actual demand should the necessary conditions, i.e. the provision of culturally sensitive low-cost easily-accessible health services, come into place [ 33- 35].
Science
A simple one not complicated as this x-ray, maybe it could help us" (FGD 3) Qualitative analysis of 13 SSI and 3 FGDs with PHC staff suggest that childhood TB is rarely suspected and not perceived to constitute an important health problem in the study area.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
53 human-written examples
This view is perceived to be problematic.
Science
Antibacterial products are perceived to exacerbate this.
News & Media
cont) are perceived to have.
News & Media
Reaction to perceived feelings constitutes vital instinct (relative to the fundamental feeling) and sensuous instinct (relative to the adventitious sensations).
Science
With this reading it is people who remain the same in contrast to changing waters, as if the encounter with a flowing environment helped to constitute the perceiving subject as the same.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "perceived to constitute", ensure that the perception is clearly attributed to a specific group or individual to avoid ambiguity. For example: "The community perceived the new regulations to constitute an infringement on their rights."
Common error
Avoid using "perceived to constitute" excessively in passive constructions, as it can make your writing sound vague and indirect. Opt for active voice where possible to enhance clarity and impact. For example, instead of "The changes were perceived to constitute a threat", try "Stakeholders perceived the changes as a threat."
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "perceived to constitute" primarily functions as a verbal phrase expressing a subjective assessment or interpretation. Ludwig AI confirms its usability in written English, as shown through examples from various sources.
Frequent in
Science
60%
News & Media
30%
Encyclopedias
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "perceived to constitute" is a useful tool for expressing subjective assessments and interpretations, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. It's grammatically sound and most commonly found in science and news media contexts. While versatile, writers should be mindful of clarity and avoid overuse in passive constructions. Alternatives like "regarded as forming" or "seen as comprising" can offer simpler, more direct ways to convey similar meanings. The phrase indicates that an entity is understood or interpreted by a specific group or observer, often based on available information or context.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
regarded as forming
Changes the verb "perceived" to "regarded" and "constitute" to "forming", slightly altering the tone to be more descriptive.
seen as comprising
Replaces "perceived" with "seen" and "constitute" with "comprising", providing a simpler, more direct alternative.
considered to represent
Substitutes "perceived" with "considered" and "constitute" with "represent", focusing on the idea of symbolizing or standing for something.
believed to comprise
Uses "believed" instead of "perceived", highlighting a subjective belief about what something consists of.
understood as forming
Emphasizes comprehension or understanding rather than mere perception of composition.
deemed to make up
Replaces "perceived" with "deemed" and "constitute" with "make up", indicating a judgment or assessment of what something is composed of.
taken to embody
Shifts the focus to the idea of embodying or exemplifying something, rather than simply composing it.
construed as creating
Alters the meaning to suggest that something is interpreted as creating or bringing about something else.
assumed to construct
Highlights the assumption that something builds or constructs something else, rather than merely composing it.
judged to compose
Implies an evaluation or judgment about what elements make up something.
FAQs
How can I use "perceived to constitute" in a sentence?
You can use "perceived to constitute" to describe how something is understood or interpreted as forming a particular thing. For example, "The public perceived the government's actions "to constitute" a breach of trust".
What are some alternatives to "perceived to constitute"?
Some alternatives include "regarded as forming", "seen as comprising", or "considered to represent". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is "perceived to constitute" formal or informal?
"Perceived to constitute" is generally considered a neutral to formal phrase, suitable for academic, professional, and news-related contexts. Simpler alternatives might be preferable in informal settings.
What's the difference between "perceived to constitute" and "believed to constitute"?
"Perceived to constitute" implies an observation or understanding based on evidence or sensory input, while "believed to constitute" suggests a conviction or faith-based assessment, even without concrete proof.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.3/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested