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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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per year

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"per year" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
For example, "I make $50,000 per year working at this job."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

cRCTs in CCM Per Year.

"One million per year.

News & Media

The New Yorker

They are per year.

News & Media

Independent

That's about one per year.

News & Media

The New Yorker

That's $1.08m per year.

$2.8 million per year.

News & Media

The New York Times

£33bn per year.

News & Media

The Guardian

It rakes in £5.8 billion per year.

News & Media

Independent

There may be several generations per year.

He's not worth $15 million per year.

Average savings to taxpayers: $12 per year.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "per year" to clearly specify rates, costs, or occurrences that are calculated or happen annually. This ensures clarity and avoids ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "per year" when describing a total amount accumulated over several years. Instead, clarify if you're discussing an annual average or a multi-year total. For example, don't say "The company made $1 million per year for five years" if the company made $1 million in total. Say "The company made an average of $200,000 "per year" for five years" or "The company made $1 million over five years".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "per year" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying verbs or clauses to specify the frequency or rate at which something occurs annually. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's a correct and usable phrase in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

30%

Encyclopedias

10%

Less common in

Wiki

10%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "per year" is a versatile adverbial phrase used to indicate an annual rate, cost, or frequency. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's a grammatically sound and widely used expression. Its neutral register makes it suitable for various contexts, from news reports and scientific articles to business documents. While alternatives like "annually" and "each year" exist, "per year" remains a clear and effective choice. Just remember to use it accurately and avoid applying it to cumulative totals. By understanding the nuances of "per year", you can ensure clarity and precision in your writing.

FAQs

How do I use "per year" in a sentence?

Use "per year" after a numerical value or quantity to indicate that it is an annual rate, cost, or occurrence. For example, "The subscription costs $50 "per year"", or "The average rainfall is 30 inches "per year"".

What are some alternatives to saying "per year"?

Some alternatives include "annually", "each year", "every year", "on a yearly basis", or the Latin phrase "per annum". The best choice depends on the context and desired level of formality. Consider rephrasing with "yearly" as an adjective.

Is there a difference between "per year" and "a year"?

"Per year" is generally used to specify a rate or frequency, while "a year" can refer to a duration or period of time. For example, "The interest rate is 5% "per year"" versus "I will be on sabbatical for "a year"".

When is it appropriate to use "per annum" instead of "per year"?

"Per annum" is a more formal alternative to "per year" and is often used in financial or legal contexts when precision and a professional tone are desired. For example, in a loan agreement, you might see the interest rate expressed as "5% "per annum"".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: