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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
owned and managed
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"owned and managed" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when describing or talking about ownership of a company or organization. For example, "The business is owned and managed by the Smith family."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
This paper adds to both our understanding on family-owned firms and family firms owned and managed by women.
Management Summary Victorian Renovations will be wholly owned and managed by Doug Machen and Sarah Renner.
Science
My father owned and managed a gas station.
News & Media
Most are owned and managed by Taiwanese enterprises.
News & Media
His parents owned and managed apartment buildings in Minneapolis.
News & Media
After his death, she owned and managed Shipman Industries.
News & Media
The farm would be owned and managed by local people.
News & Media
The corporations that he founded are privately owned and managed by family members.
Encyclopedias
He says the T.P.C. Sawgrass is owned and managed by the PGA Tour.
News & Media
He owned and managed residential real estate throughout New Jersey for 43 years.
News & Media
He also owned and managed the Rialto Theatre on 42 St . & Bwdy
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "owned and managed" to showcase transparency in business or organizational structures. This fosters trust by clearly defining roles and responsibilities.
Common error
Avoid using "owned" or "managed" in isolation when you need to convey both aspects. For example, stating only that a company is "owned by" someone doesn't clarify who is running the day-to-day operations. Use the combined phrase "owned and managed" for clarity.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "owned and managed" functions as a compound verb phrase, typically modifying a noun to describe the status of an entity, such as a business or property. Ludwig highlights its common use in describing organizational structure.
Frequent in
News & Media
46%
Science
34%
Formal & Business
7%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
1%
Wiki
4%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "owned and managed" is a common and grammatically correct way to describe an entity's ownership and operational control, as affirmed by Ludwig. It's frequently used across diverse contexts, from News & Media to Science and Formal & Business settings. While interchangeable with alternatives like "owned and operated", it emphasizes both possession and direct oversight. Remember to use "owned and managed" to prevent ambiguity about who runs the operations. Ludwig’s analysis of various sources confirms that the phrase provides clarity, strengthening trust in organizational descriptions.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
owned and operated
Focuses more on the active running or operation of a business or entity, rather than just management.
under the control of
Emphasizes the aspect of control rather than explicit ownership or management.
held and administered
Highlights the act of administering or overseeing something, often in a more formal or bureaucratic context.
run and maintained
Stresses the continuous effort of keeping something in good condition and functioning properly.
supervised and directed
Focuses on the oversight and guidance provided, often in a hierarchical structure.
governed and regulated
Highlights the setting and enforcement of rules and policies.
stewarded and cultivated
Suggests a nurturing and developmental role in managing something.
possessed and handled
Focuses on the physical holding and manipulation of something.
cared for and overseen
Emphasizes the attentiveness and responsibility in looking after something.
accounted for and organized
Highlights the methodical tracking and structuring of something.
FAQs
How is "owned and managed" typically used in a sentence?
The phrase "owned and managed" is used to describe who holds the rights to something and who is responsible for its operation. For instance, "The restaurant is "family owned and managed"" indicates both ownership and operational control.
What are some alternatives to "owned and managed"?
Depending on the context, you could use phrases like "owned and operated", "under the control of", or "run and maintained". Each alternative emphasizes slightly different aspects of control and responsibility.
Is it redundant to say "owned and managed"? Does "owned" imply management?
While ownership can sometimes imply a degree of control, it doesn't necessarily mean active management. Using "owned and managed" clarifies that the owner is also actively involved in the operation, removing any ambiguity.
What is the difference between "owned and managed" and "owned and operated"?
"Owned and managed" highlights the responsibility for overseeing and directing something, while "owned and operated" emphasizes the practical running and functioning of it. The best choice depends on the specific aspect you want to emphasize.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested