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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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outcomes under which

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "outcomes under which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing specific conditions or scenarios that lead to certain results or consequences. Example: "We need to analyze the outcomes under which the project succeeded or failed."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

60 human-written examples

Such an election mechanism leads to a self-selection outcome under which two winning base stations (at a given time slot) must be at least h+1 hops away from each other.

Assuming that the 48-hr samples of airborne PAH exposure used by Choi et al. (2008) truly reflect longer-term exposure more relevant to the outcomes under consideration (which is contentious because the measurements may either over estimate or underestimate true exposure), then we can approximate a comparison between the two studies.

The NHS's "tariff" system of paying hospitals for treatment incentivises them to undertake medical activity, as does the Quality Outcomes Framework system under which GPs are rewarded for, for example, treating high cholesterol or high blood pressure, they say.

News & Media

The Guardian

Also, it is unclear which framework (modeling future behavior change or calculating ICERs for cognitive outcomes) is preferred under which conditions.

Further research is necessary and should focus on clarifying the physiological effects of pleural fluid drainage, the impact of the procedure on important clinical outcomes, the conditions under which a therapeutic response may be achieved, and the characteristics of those patients most likely to benefit from the procedure.

Measures of such structural aspects may be also useful to predict patient outcomes or to specify the conditions under which outcomes are produced.

At present there is little or no understanding of how and why appraisal of doctors leads to particular outcomes and of the contexts under which such outcomes might occur.

Science

BMJ Open

In this paper we formalise proxy variables within the potential outcomes framework, giving conditions under which it can be shown that causal effects are nonparametrically identified.

A program impact theory is a conceptual framework describing how a program intends to work to affect outcomes and the conditions under which these processes are believed to operate.

29 A programme theory-driven evaluation approach was used to describe the processes that might lead to the programme outcomes, and the conditions under which these processes were believed to operate.

'Programme theory' (PT) describes the process through which an intervention is hypothesised to impact on outcomes and the conditions under which this occurs; that is, it sets out how an intervention is expected to bring about change in a particular context [ 1, 2].

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "outcomes under which", clearly define both the outcomes and the specific conditions to ensure clarity and avoid ambiguity. For example, specify "favorable outcomes under which conditions" instead of just "outcomes under which".

Common error

Avoid using "outcomes under which" without specifying concrete conditions. The phrase loses its informative value if the conditions remain vague or undefined, leading to a lack of clarity in your writing.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "outcomes under which" functions as a prepositional phrase that introduces the specific conditions or circumstances that influence or determine particular results. This phrase is frequently used to establish a clear relationship between context and consequence, as confirmed by Ludwig.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

45%

News & Media

30%

Formal & Business

25%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "outcomes under which" serves as a precise connector to link results with specific conditions or circumstances. Grammatically correct and highly versatile, this expression is favored in formal contexts, particularly within scientific, news, and business domains. As Ludwig AI confirms, it’s all about establishing clear conditional relationships. For enhanced clarity, remember to explicitly define both the outcomes and the corresponding conditions to prevent any ambiguity in your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "outcomes under which" in a sentence?

You can use "outcomes under which" to specify the conditions or circumstances that lead to particular results. For example, "The study examines the "outcomes under which" a new policy is most effective."

What are some alternatives to "outcomes under which"?

Alternatives include "results under which", "conditions that produce these outcomes", or "situations where these outcomes occur". These phrases offer similar meanings while varying the emphasis on conditions, results, or situations.

Is it more appropriate to use "outcomes in which" or "outcomes under which"?

"Outcomes under which" is generally more appropriate when specifying conditions or circumstances that directly influence the results. "Outcomes in which" might be suitable in descriptions, but it does not strongly convey a condition-based relationship.

How does the context affect the usage of "outcomes under which"?

In scientific or formal writing, "outcomes under which" is used to precisely define conditions and their impact on results. In less formal contexts, simpler alternatives like "results when" or "situations where" might be preferred for better readability.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: