Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

or imagined

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "or imagined" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing concepts, ideas, or scenarios that may not be real but are conceived in the mind. Example: "The stories we tell can be based on real events or imagined."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

The island might be real or imagined.

Real or imagined, it was believed.

News & Media

The Guardian

Is the cartoonlike violence real or imagined?

The hubris of expertise, real or imagined.

News & Media

The New York Times

Every slight, real or imagined, will doubtlessly be magnified.

News & Media

Independent

The back door has more real or imagined perils.

News & Media

The New York Times

Yet the gap, real or imagined, is closing.

News & Media

Independent

Nie loves exposing real or imagined church misbehaviour.

News & Media

The Economist

Nevertheless, some have visions to narrate, remembered or imagined.

News & Media

Independent

Your life was always fraught with illness, real or imagined.

The bully — real or imagined — seemed to be dead.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "or imagined" to clearly indicate that something might not be real and exists only in the realm of thought or fantasy. This clarifies the potential for something being a subjective interpretation rather than an objective fact.

Common error

Avoid using "or imagined" excessively in formal or scientific writing where a more precise term like "hypothetical" or "theoretical" might be more appropriate to maintain a professional tone.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "or imagined" functions as a conjunctive element, typically used to qualify a preceding noun or idea. It indicates that the noun or idea exists not only in reality but also as a mental construct, as suggested by Ludwig.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

52%

Science

28%

Encyclopedias

5%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Wiki

2%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "or imagined" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression that serves to broaden the scope of a statement by including both real and mentally constructed scenarios. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is versatile, fitting well within neutral registers such as news and media, while also appearing in scientific and encyclopedic contexts. When using "or imagined", it's best to ensure it aligns with the overall tone, opting for more formal synonyms like "hypothetical" in strictly professional environments. Remember that its primary function is to indicate uncertainty or possibility, adding a layer of nuance to your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "or imagined" in a sentence?

The phrase "or imagined" is used to indicate that something may not be real and exists only in the mind. For example: "The risks, real "or imagined", can significantly impact investment decisions."

What are some alternatives to "or imagined"?

You can use alternatives such as "or conceived", "or hypothetical", or "or speculative" depending on the context.

When is it appropriate to use "or imagined"?

It is appropriate to use "or imagined" when discussing possibilities, fears, or scenarios that may or may not be based on reality. It is particularly useful in creative writing, discussions about perception, and psychological contexts.

What is the difference between "or imagined" and "or remembered"?

"Or imagined" refers to something that is created in the mind and may not be real, whereas "or remembered" refers to something that is recalled from memory and may or may not be accurate. The former deals with creation, while the latter deals with recall.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: