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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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or else

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"or else" is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to introduce the negative consequence of a situation. For example, "You need to clean your room today or else you won't be able to go to the party."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

An implied "or else" was unmistakable.

News & Media

The New York Times

Give it to us now—or else.

News & Media

Forbes

Or else.

Comply or else.

News & Media

Independent

Or else, "Tennis lessons".

News & Media

Independent

Vote correctly, or else.

News & Media

The New York Times

Or else nothing.

News & Media

The New York Times

Or else risk injury.

News & Media

The New York Times

Or else I'll work.

News & Media

The New York Times

Or else what?

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

1 human-written examples

And the or-else crowd?

News & Media

Forbes

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "or else" to clearly state the consequence of not complying with a directive or suggestion. This helps to ensure that your message is understood and taken seriously.

Common error

While "or else" is acceptable in many contexts, avoid overusing it in formal writing where more sophisticated alternatives like "otherwise" or "alternatively" may be more appropriate.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "or else" primarily functions as a conjunction, connecting two clauses where the second clause presents a negative consequence if the condition in the first clause is not met. Ludwig AI confirms its correct usage.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

44%

Wiki

21%

Science

18%

Less common in

Formal & Business

12%

Encyclopedias

3%

Reference

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "or else" functions as a conjunction to indicate a consequence if a condition is not met. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it's grammatically correct and very common, especially in news and media. While acceptable, it's best to avoid overuse in highly formal writing. Consider alternatives like "otherwise" or "if not" depending on the context. Use it to clearly and directly state the consequences of non-compliance for maximum impact.

FAQs

How to use "or else" in a sentence?

Use "or else" to introduce a consequence that will occur if a certain condition is not met. For example, "Finish your homework, "or else" you can't watch TV."

What can I say instead of "or else"?

You can use alternatives like "otherwise", "if not", or "alternatively" depending on the context.

Is it okay to start a sentence with "or else"?

While grammatically permissible, starting a sentence with "or else" can sound abrupt. It's usually better to include it within the main clause for a smoother flow.

What's the difference between "or else" and "otherwise"?

"Or else" is typically used to express a threat or negative consequence, while "otherwise" simply indicates an alternative outcome. "Clean your room, or else!" implies punishment, whereas "Clean your room, "otherwise" it will be messy" states a result.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: