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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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on average

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "on average" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to indicate a general or typical amount, level, or value calculated from a set of data. Example: "On average, students who study regularly perform better on exams than those who do not."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

On average.

News & Media

The Guardian

Analysts on average forecast $2.45.

News & Media

The New York Times

On average, C.E.O.

News & Media

The New York Times

On average, money is not the problem.

News & Media

The New York Times

Aren't they relatively wealthy on average?

News & Media

The Economist

On average they have eight years' experience.

News & Media

The New York Times

That took eight weeks on average.

News & Media

The Economist

"On average, our data refuted that.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Analysts estimated 21 cents on average.

News & Media

The New York Times

Investors, on average, put in $40,000.

News & Media

The New York Times

On average, this process takes two minutes.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "on average" to present statistical data or general tendencies. Make sure the data you're referencing is from a reliable and representative sample.

Common error

Avoid using "on average" when the data has extreme outliers. Averages can be misleading if the distribution is skewed; consider using the median instead.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "on average" functions as an adverbial phrase. It modifies a verb or clause by indicating that a statement is generally true based on a statistical mean, as shown in Ludwig's examples.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

43%

Science

30%

Encyclopedias

2%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "on average" is a commonly used adverbial phrase that indicates a general or typical value derived from a set of data. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and widespread usage across various contexts, including news, science, and encyclopedias. While it's a versatile phrase, it's important to be mindful of the potential for misleading representations, especially in datasets with extreme outliers. Alternatives like "typically" or "generally" can be used depending on the specific context. Considering it's a high frequency phrase, this entry provides useful writing tips, common errors, and frequently asked questions about "on average".

FAQs

How to use "on average" in a sentence?

The phrase "on average" is used to indicate a typical or general value calculated from a set of data. For example, "On average, students who study regularly perform better on exams."

What can I say instead of "on average"?

You can use alternatives like "typically", "generally", or "in general" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "on average" or "in average"?

"On average" is the correct and idiomatic phrase. "In average" is not standard English.

What's the difference between "on average" and "the average"?

"On average" is an adverbial phrase used to describe a general tendency or typical value, whereas "the average" is a noun phrase referring to a specific calculated value (the mean).

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Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: