Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

obtained by calculation

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'obtained by calculation' is a perfectly correct phrase to use in written English.
For example, "The result of the experiment was obtained by calculation."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

31 human-written examples

The wind pressure coefficients of the derrick in 0∼90°wind directions were obtained by calculation.

The value of the heat coefficient is traditionally obtained by calculation or experimentation.

The maximal values of adsorption capability obtained by calculation and experiment were 152.2 and 156.7 mg g−1, respectively.

Good agreement is observed between the transformation curves obtained by calculation and the experimental data, which verifies the reliability of the method.

The water contact angles on the Teflon, polypropylene and stainless steel are obtained by calculation; they are 113.23°, 104.34° and 77.28° respectively.

By judging the interferogram with a computer procedure the concentrations at different planes can be obtained by the relation between concentration and refractive indices, furthermore, the diffusion coefficient can be obtained by calculation.

Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

29 human-written examples

A constant damping coefficient is obtained by calculation-experimental method from vibration of one pipeline.

Numerical results obtained by calculations made with the finite element CESAR-LCPC software are then compared with the experimental data.

As the results obtained by calculations are in consistency with the experimental, it is evident that the combination of both analytical and Kinetic Monte Carlo tools, allows for sufficient physical understanding of the underlying mechanisms for these advanced process steps.

Because gravity gradiometry survey has not been conducted in the study area, the tensor was obtained by calculations from the Bouguer gravity anomaly.

The spatial distributions of oxygen and methane was obtained by calculations and the drainage results of different drill-hole positions were compared.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "obtained by calculation", specify the method or formula used to derive the result for clarity and reproducibility. This is especially important in scientific and technical writing.

Common error

Avoid using "obtained by calculation" without providing sufficient context about the computational steps involved. Simply stating that a result was "obtained by calculation" can lack transparency and hinder understanding.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.4/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "obtained by calculation" functions as a descriptive element, specifying the method by which a particular result or value was derived. Ludwig AI confirms its correct grammatical usage.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

99%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "obtained by calculation" is a common and grammatically correct expression, predominantly used in scientific and technical contexts to denote that a result was derived through computation rather than direct measurement. As Ludwig AI highlights, its usage is appropriate when transparency about the methodology is required. Related phrases include "derived computationally" and "calculated from", offering nuanced alternatives. When using this phrase, it's best practice to specify the calculation method for clarity. The phrase appears frequently in sources like ScienceDirect and Springer, reinforcing its association with formal and scientific communication.

FAQs

How can I use "obtained by calculation" in a sentence?

You can use "obtained by calculation" to describe how a value or result was determined. For example: "The final value was "obtained by calculation" using the provided formula."

What is an alternative to saying "obtained by calculation"?

Alternatives include "derived computationally", "determined through computation", or "calculated from", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey. /s/derived+computationally, /s/determined+through+computation, /s/calculated+from

When is it appropriate to use "obtained by calculation" in a scientific paper?

It's appropriate when you need to explicitly state that a result was not directly measured but rather derived from other measurements or data through a computational process. Always provide sufficient detail about the calculation method.

Is there a difference between "obtained by calculation" and "estimated mathematically"?

"Obtained by calculation" generally implies a more precise determination, while "estimated mathematically" suggests an approximation. The choice depends on the accuracy and rigor of the process used./s/estimated+mathematically

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.4/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: